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Direct linkBialystok, Ellen – Developmental Psychology, 2010
In 3 experiments, a total of 151 monolingual and bilingual 6-year-old children performed similarly on measures of language and cognitive ability; however, bilinguals solved the global-local and trail-making tasks more rapidly than monolinguals. This bilingual advantage was found not only for the traditionally demanding conditions (incongruent…
Descriptors: Children, Bilingualism, Monolingualism, Cognitive Processes
Peer reviewedProctor, Robert W. – Psychological Review, 1986
Ratcliff (1985) simulated data from three letter-matching experiments with his diffusion model. The necessity of including a comparison criterion is consistent with the conclusion of Proctor, Rao, and Hurst (1984) that bias of response criteria, alone, is insufficient to generate the fast-same phenomenon. (Author/LMO)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Encoding (Psychology), Models, Pattern Recognition
