On the assumption that colleges need a theory that specifies what they should be trying to do and how they should do it, two theories are described(the 'bundle of knowledge' theory and the developmental stage theory). A third component theory is then sketched. (Editor/PG)

Evaluation of college and university teaching is considered in the context of growing demands for accountability oof educational institutions and particular roles of faculty in achieving goals for which these institutions are believed to be accountable. Three approaches to evaluation of teaching in higher education are reviewed. (Editor/PG)

Two surveys of faculty researchers contradict the belief that university research and teaching have a direct relationship with each other. The most common form of instruction was lecture, a method that does not directly involve the learner in the process of producing new knowledge. (MSE)

A structured system of objectives and methodologies for using case studies in classroom teaching is presented, and the ways in which the model addresses key issues in the debate over case study use are discussed. (MSE)

Existing research into correlations between college teaching and faculty research is criticized for its inadequacies. It is argued that institutions should not be either research institutions or teaching institutions, but that scholarship should be cultivated in all institutions and disciplines for the mutual support of research and teaching. (MSE)

Efforts to link faculty research activity and teaching performance have been confounded by different conceptions of the two enterprises. Any link comes from what the two have in common as in their common concern with the act of learning, although in different contexts. Greater emphasis must be placed on the ways in which knowledge is generated and…

Documentation and analysis of six university professors' reflective processes in their daily planning, instructing, and evaluation of learners led to design of a metacognitive model and coding scheme that operationalize the process of reflection. Both provide a language for describing reflection, and therefore a way to think about improving…

Develops two models used as the basis for the proposed Teaching Assessment Program (TAP): a 4-stage gnometectonic (process of coming-to-know) model of teaching and a model of intellectual development. Describes experimental use of teacher and student report forms for the TAP. ("Part I: A Critical Retrospect" is EJ 116-234.) (JT)

A survey of Danish university faculty concerning the real relationship between faculty research and teaching found that most see an important interplay between the two, depending to some extent on the level of instruction and the discipline. None expressed a preference for working in a pure research institution. (MSE)

In a controlled experiment, students in two sections of introductory sociology were exposed either to conventional classroom lectures or to identical lectures broadcast live in an adjacent room on a television monitor. Class attendance and learning under the two modes were statistically equivalent. The findings confirm those of past studies.…

Investigated whether student engagement in three good educational practices (cooperation with peers, active learning, faculty-student interaction) increased between 1983 and 1997 in response to the calls to improve the quality of undergraduate education in the United States. Found that the frequency of involvement in these good practices did not…

Presents evidence of conceptual and perceptual similarities between leadership and teaching from research in both areas and contends that the examination of teaching in the context of measuring leadership suggests guidelines for designing programs to evaluate and to improve teacher effectiveness. (JT)

A study of undergraduate students' perceived stresses, as solicited by graduate students, found the greatest stressors to be examination-related, followed by those related to meeting class assignments and to the teaching process. (MSE)

Institutional policies and practices aimed at developing university teaching are analyzed according to various theoretical perspectives that seek to explain why some innovations are successful and others are not. The role of academic staff in supporting such development is examined. (Author/MLW)

The concept of study orchestration, a contextualized approach to study skills/habits for individuals and groups of students, is discussed as it relates to college student learning. Individual differences and characteristics are considered, particularly as they are sensitive to study context and concern intervention for students at risk…