Investigated the overall effectiveness of and use of animation/graphics in "Introduction to Organic Chemistry" computer programs on student achievement and attitudes (n=approximately 400). Results indicate that although materials were effective animation sequences, they did not have an effect on student test scores. (JN)

Two copy-protected chemistry simulations (for Apple II) are described. The first demonstrates Hess' law of heat reaction. The second illustrates how heat of vaporization can be used to determine an unknown liquid and shows how to find thermodynamic parameters in an equilibrium reaction. Both are self-instructing and use high-resolution graphics.…