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Courtis, John K. – Journal of Business Communication, 1997
Examines graphical presentations of quantitative data within corporate annual reports in Hong Kong. Finds that approximately 35% of companies included graphics in their annual report. Notes that half of all graphs violated sound principles of chart graphics and were therefore misleading; and misleading graphs occurred across all industrial…
Descriptors: Annual Reports, Charts, Communication Research, Ethics
Chen, Guo-Ming – 1997
The current rapid economic development in mainland China strongly demands that the world understand the People's Republic of China's (PRC) negotiating behaviors to ensure a successful business transaction. This study examined the PRC business negotiating behaviors by interviewing 16 Hong Kong businesspersons who have experiences in doing business…
Descriptors: Business Communication, Communication Research, Cultural Influences, Foreign Countries

Gould, John W.; And Others – Journal of Business Communication, 1983
Interviewed managers of companies communicating between Hong Kong and California and found they employed seven basic methods: telex, letter, telephone, visit, courier, computer, and telegram. Revealed advantages and disadvantages of each method and recommended a number of safeguards against their misuse. (PD)
Descriptors: Administrators, Business, Business Communication, Business Correspondence
Major, Ann Marie; Atwood, L. Erwin – 1988
A study assessed the accuracy of public perceptions of public reactions to a politically problematic situation, the return of the British Crown Colony of Hong Kong to the People's Republic of China in 1997. The analysis sought to relate differential patterns of communication behavior related to pluralistic ignorance (shared incorrect beliefs about…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Foreign Countries, Interpersonal Communication, Interpersonal Competence

Chu, Donna; McIntyre, Bryce T. – Communication Research Reports, 1995
Finds that male characters outnumbered female characters by a ratio of 2:1, but that female characters enjoyed far greater representation in cartoons produced in Japan than in cartoons produced in the United States and Great Britain. Shows that characters conformed to gender-related stereotypes, with males being more aggressive, rough, sloppy, and…
Descriptors: Cartoons, Childrens Television, Communication Research, Content Analysis

Chan, Joseph Man; Lee, Chin-Chuan – Communication Research, 1988
Surveys the entire Chinese journalist population of Hong Kong to determine how news organizations in the highly politicized environment of Hong Kong exercise institutional control on recruitment and newswork. Finds that press ideology is a major determinant of its organizational control. (MS)
Descriptors: Communication Research, Employer Employee Relationship, Foreign Countries, Ideology

Chen, Guo-Ming; Chung, Jensen – Communication Quarterly, 1994
Describes Confucianism, identifying it as a major cultural factor explaining the economic success of Hong Kong, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, and Taiwan. Explores the impact of Confucianism on the organizational communication in these nations, based on four key principles of Confucian teachings: the hierarchial relationship, the family system,…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Confucianism, Cultural Influences, Economic Factors
Chen, Ling; Cheng, Shammy H. M. – 2001
This research investigated how family communication patterns (FCP), based on conversation-orientation and conformity-orientation, were related to youngsters' self-disclosure to their parents. Data was collected through a questionnaire survey of youngsters in Hong Kong, aged 13-24. Questionnaires were distributed to students who were studying…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Family Characteristics, Family Communication, Family Environment

Willnat, Lars; He, Zhou; Xiaoming, Hao – Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly, 1997
Finds that foreign TV consumption is related to negative stereotypical perceptions of and feelings toward Americans among undergraduate students attending universities in Hong Kong, Shenzhen, and Singapore; but that different types of foreign media, such as newspaper, radio, video, and movies, exhibit distinct and different relationships with…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Cross Cultural Studies, Ethnic Stereotypes, Foreign Countries

Du-Babcock, Bertha – Management Communication Quarterly, 1999
Describes and contrasts the communication behavior of Hong Kong Cantonese bilingual speakers as they interact in comparable first- and second-language strategic formulations and decision-making meetings. Finds similarities in terms of volume, context level, and ideas; and differences in areas of turn-taking frequency, length of spoken time per…
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Business Communication, Business English, Cantonese