ERIC Number: EJ1478048
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025-Aug
Pages: 13
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1090-1981
EISSN: EISSN-1552-6127
Available Date: 0000-00-00
Community Resilience to COVID-19 among Under-Resourced Black, Indigenous and Latinx Populations: A Mixed-Methods Study
Lisa Cacari Stone1; Heidi Rishel Brakey1; Shannon Sanchez-Youngman1; Blake Boursaw1; Nancy Pandhi1; Logan Hearp1; Nathania Tsosie2; Cathryn McGill3; Susie Villalobos4; Anabel Canchola5; Vincent Werito1; Elroy Keetso6; Tassy Parker1
Health Education & Behavior, v52 n1 suppl p53-65 2025
The COVID-19 pandemic uncovered important patterns of structural inequities and their impact on health outcomes for racial and ethnic minorities in the United States. Native Americans, Latinxs, and African Americans are more likely to contract COVID-19 and be hospitalized and die, but are less likely to be tested and vaccinated. Environmental and social vulnerabilities partially explain these disparate impacts while an underfunded and fragmented public health infrastructure accounts for the lag in the distribution of needed resources, including vaccines, at the national, tribal, state and local levels. To further understand the disparities of COVID-19 vaccine uptakes across diverse racial, ethnic and geographic populations, we draw from a socio-ecological model of community resilience and use a mixed-method community engagement approach that includes: digital community stories (N = 34), interviews with health providers (N = 14) and a multimodal quantitative survey (N = 1,194). Our results show that trust in one's own community being resilient, community stories of cultural resilience and health provider use of resilience techniques increase vaccine uptake and supported self- and community care amid complex grief, traumatic events and personal and professional losses. Looking ahead, cultural, personal, and community resiliencies are key strategies for alleviating the stressors and losses experienced by racial and ethnic populations during pandemics.
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, African Americans, Hispanic Americans, Indigenous Populations, American Indians, At Risk Persons, Access to Health Care, Immunization Programs, Racial Differences, Ethnicity, Community, Resilience (Psychology), Community Involvement, Allied Health Personnel, Attitudes, Trust (Psychology), Story Telling, Trauma, Grief, Community Influence, Cultural Influences, Socioeconomic Status
SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD) (DHHS/NIH); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) (DHHS/NIH)
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: 5U54MD00481110; OT2HL158287
Author Affiliations: 1The University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA; 2Albuquerque Tribal Epidemiology Center, Albuquerque, NM, USA; 3New Mexico Black Leadership Council, Albuquerque, NM, USA; 4National Latino Behavioral Health Association, Albuquerque, NM, USA; 5A&M Wellness, LLC, Albuquerque, NM, USA; 6Ashkii Tsó LLC, Albuquerque, NM, USA