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Maddox, Brenna B.; Brodkin, Edward S.; Calkins, Monica E.; Shea, Kathleen; Mullan, Katherine; Hostager, Jack; Mandell, David S.; Miller, Judith S. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2017
The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, Second Edition (ADOS-2), Module 4 is considered a "gold-standard" instrument for diagnosing autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in adults. Although the ADOS-2 shows good sensitivity and specificity in lab-based settings, it is unknown whether these results hold in community clinics that serve a more…
Descriptors: Diagnostic Tests, Autism, Observation, Pervasive Developmental Disorders
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Herrington, John D.; Maddox, Brenna B.; Kerns, Connor M.; Rump, Keiran; Worley, Julie A.; Bush, Jennifer C.; McVey, Alana J.; Schultz, Robert T.; Miller, Judith S. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2017
Recent studies suggest that longstanding findings of abnormal amygdala morphology in ASD may be related to symptoms of anxiety. To test this hypothesis, fifty-three children with ASD (mean age = 11.9) underwent structural MRI and were divided into subgroups to compare those with at least one anxiety disorder diagnosis (n = 29) to those without (n…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Children, Brain Hemisphere Functions
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Maddox, Brenna B.; White, Susan W. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2015
Social anxiety symptoms are common among cognitively unimpaired youth with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Few studies have investigated the co-occurrence of social anxiety disorder (SAD) in adults with ASD, although identification may aid access to effective treatments and inform our scientific efforts to parse heterogeneity. In this preliminary…
Descriptors: Anxiety, Interpersonal Competence, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Autism
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White, Susan W.; Schry, Amie R.; Maddox, Brenna B. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2012
Anxiety may exacerbate interpersonal difficulties and contribute to secondary behavioral problems in adolescents with High-Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder (HFASD). This study was conducted to assess the psychometric properties and construct validity of measures of anxiety with a sample (n = 30) of adolescents with HFASD and comorbid anxiety…
Descriptors: Evidence, Anxiety Disorders, Autism, Construct Validity
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Conner, Caitlin M.; Maddox, Brenna B.; White, Susan W. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2013
Comorbid anxiety is common among children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), and parents of children with ASD are more likely to have anxiety disorders. This study investigated the relationship between parents' state and trait anxiety and parent-reported internalizing and externalizing symptoms among adolescents (n = 30) with ASD, as well…
Descriptors: Comorbidity, Anxiety, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders