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Burnham, Joy J. – Journal of Counseling & Development, 2007
Children are influenced by the salient events surrounding them (e.g., 9/11 terrorist attacks, Hurricane Katrina, massacre at Virginia Tech). In this study, the author examined fears of children and adolescents in Grades 2-12 in a pre-and post-September 11, 2001, comparison using the American Fear Survey Schedule for Children (FSSC-AM; J. J.…
Descriptors: Terrorism, Fear, Attitude Measures, Children
Burnham, Joy J.; Hooper, Lisa M. – Journal of Loss and Trauma, 2008
Two months after 9/11, the fears of children and adolescents in Grades 2-12 were examined utilizing the American Fear Survey Schedule for Children and Adolescents (FSSC-AM). Fear intensity scores and age and gender differences are reported. Terrorist-related content on the FSSC-AM (e.g., terrorist attacks, our country being invading by enemies)…
Descriptors: Terrorism, Adolescents, Elementary School Students, Secondary School Students
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Burnham, Joy J.; Hooper, Lisa M. – Professional School Counseling, 2008
Before and after the initial invasion of Iraq in 2003, the fears of youth in grades 2-12 were examined using the American Fear Survey Schedule for Children and Adolescents (Burnham, 2005). In a pre-invasion and post-invasion comparison, results revealed significant age and gender differences between pre- and post-invasion samples. In addition, the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Measures (Individuals), School Counselors, Gender Differences
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Burnham, Joy J. – Alabama Counseling Association Journal, 2006
This study was designed to investigate the fears of children and adolescents in Alabama in the aftermath of 9/11 and after the initial invasion of Iraq in 2003. The American Fear Survey Schedule for Children (FSSC-AM; Burnham, 1995, 2005) was utilized to measure the fears of youth in Grades 2-12. (Contains 4 tables.)
Descriptors: Fear, Student Surveys, National Security, Safety