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Guba, Egon G.; Lincoln, Yvonna S. – Educational Communication and Technology: A Journal of Theory, Research, and Development, 1982
Five major differences between the rationalistic and naturalistic paradigms of inquiry are accounted for: the nature of reality; the nature of the inquirer-object relationship; the nature of truth statements; assumptions about causal relationships; and the role of values within disciplined inquiry. Thirty-one sources are appended. (EJS)
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Comparative Analysis, Epistemology, Inquiry
Cowen, Paul S. – Educational Communication and Technology: A Journal of Theory, Research, and Development, 1984
Describes a study which compared film and written material with regard to effects produced by order in which conflicting information is presented. Results indicate film is more influential and better recalled than conflicting written information: conflicting paragraphs produce a primacy effect, whereas analogous film segments produce no order…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Films, Higher Education, Hypothesis Testing