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Fuhr, Norbert – Information Processing and Management, 1989
Describes three models for probabilistic indexing, all based on the Darmstadt automatic indexing approach, and presents experimental evaluation results for each. The discussion covers the improved retrieval effectiveness of probabilistic indexing over binary indexing, and suggestions for using this automatic indexing method with free text terms.…
Descriptors: Automatic Indexing, Comparative Analysis, Information Retrieval, Mathematical Formulas
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Morehead, David R.; Rouse, William B. – Information Processing and Management, 1982
Five models which perform search tasks of the Data Base Access and Search Environment (DBASE) are presented and used for comparison with subject search performance--unconstrained (rule-based, decision theoretic) and constrained (optimal rule-based, rule-based, probabilistic rule-based). Previous experiments and the modeling approach are briefly…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Databases, Information Retrieval, Information Seeking
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Salton, G. – Information Processing and Management, 1988
Describes a new Boolean retrieval environment in which an extended soft Boolean logic is used to automatically construct queries from original natural language formulations provided by users. Experimental results that compare the retrieval effectiveness of this method to conventional Boolean and vector processing are discussed. (27 references)…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Information Retrieval, Mathematical Models, Online Searching
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Solak, Jerzy J. – Information Processing and Management, 1983
Describes an iterative method of document retrieval similar to relevance feedback in that user feedback is utilized in subsequent iterations. However, this method compares retrieved documents with each other using algebraic formulae which determine the boundaries of the area that contains descriptions of relevant documents. Fifteen references are…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Feedback, Information Needs, Information Retrieval
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Salton, Gerard; Buckley, Christopher – Information Processing and Management, 1988
Summarizes the experimental evidence that indicates that text indexing systems based on the assignment of appropriately weighted single terms produce retrieval results superior to those obtained with more elaborate text representations, and provides baseline single term indexing models with which more elaborate content analysis procedures can be…
Descriptors: Automatic Indexing, Comparative Analysis, Content Analysis, Information Retrieval
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Prade, Henri; Testemale, Claudette – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1987
Compares and expands upon two approaches to dealing with fuzzy relational databases. The proposed similarity measure is based on a fuzzy Hausdorff distance and estimates the mismatch between two possibility distributions using a reduction process. The consequences of the reduction process on query evaluation are studied. (Author/EM)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Databases, Information Retrieval, Mathematical Models
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Elchesen, Dennis R. – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1978
A comparative study of the cost effectiveness of retrospective manual and on-line bibliographic searching is described. Individual task times for question analysis, searching, photocopying, shelving and output distribution were measured, and component costs for labor, information, reproduction, physical space and telecommunications calculated. The…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Cost Effectiveness, Graphs, Information Retrieval
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Crouch, Carolyn J. – Information Processing and Management, 1988
Describes the two basic approaches to the calculation of term discrimination values for automatic indexing. The results of an experiment that investigated the differences between algorithms of these two approaches in terms of their impact on the discrimination value model are reported and discussed. (13 references) (Author/CLB)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Automatic Indexing, Comparative Analysis, Computational Linguistics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Wolfram, Dietmar – Information Processing and Management, 1992
This second report on a two-part study on the application of informetrics to information retrieval (IR) system design used models of database contents in a factorial simulation study at the University of Western Ontario. The study explored whether different file structures were better suited for different informetric environments. (32 references)…
Descriptors: Analysis of Variance, Comparative Analysis, Computer Simulation, Computer System Design
International Association for Development of the Information Society, 2012
The IADIS CELDA 2012 Conference intention was to address the main issues concerned with evolving learning processes and supporting pedagogies and applications in the digital age. There had been advances in both cognitive psychology and computing that have affected the educational arena. The convergence of these two disciplines is increasing at a…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Academic Persistence, Academic Support Services, Access to Computers