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Stephanie L. Mattson; Thomas S. Higbee; Vincent E. Campbell; Nicholas A. Lindgren; Jessica A. Osos; Beverly Nichols – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2023
Children with autism spectrum disorder often demonstrate difficulty communicating with others, and this may affect the extent to which they can engage in contextually appropriate language during play. This study examined the effects of a social script-training intervention using generic picture cues on the number of contextually appropriate play…
Descriptors: Play, Pictorial Stimuli, Generalization, Autism Spectrum Disorders
Stephanie L Mattson – ProQuest LLC, 2022
Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often demonstrate difficulty communicating with others, and this may impact the extent to which they can engage in language during play. Previous researchers have used interventions to increase commenting during play with caregivers, siblings, and adult play partners. In these previous studies,…
Descriptors: Play, Pictorial Stimuli, Generalization, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Kim, Kathy MinHye; Fenn, Kimberly M. – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 2020
Sleep plays a role in the consolidation of various aspects of language learning. In this study, we investigated the extent to which sleep-dependent memory consolidation contributes to second language (L2) rule generalization and enhancement of L2 explicit knowledge. One hundred native English speakers were engaged in a meaning-focused training of…
Descriptors: Sleep, Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, Grammar
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Oh-Young, Conrad; Filler, John; Kucskar, Maryssa; Buchter, Jennifer; O'Hara, Kathleen; Gelfer, Jeff – Journal of Special Education Technology, 2018
The ability to engage in positive social interactions is an important goal for young children with developmental disabilities (DDs). Peer-mediated intervention (PMI), one category of interventions often employed with those who show social skill deficits, involves use of typical peers who live model appropriate behaviors. A second frequent category…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Intervention, Video Technology, Modeling (Psychology)
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Lydon, Helena; Healy, Olive; Leader, Geraldine – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2011
This study aimed to directly compare the effectiveness of Pivotal Response Training (PRT) and Video Modeling (VM) in the acquisition and generalization of scripted play verbalizations and actions as well as the use of novel statements or actions in both the training and generalization settings. All five participants were exposed to both conditions…
Descriptors: Play, Autism, Generalization, Teaching Methods
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Ziomek, M. M.; Rehfeldt, R. A. – Analysis of Verbal Behavior, 2008
This study compared the total amount of training time and total number of trial blocks for individuals with severe developmental disabilities to acquire mands under control of unconditioned establishing operations and mands under control of transitive conditioned establishing operations for manual sign and for the Picture Exchange Communication…
Descriptors: Developmental Disabilities, Generalization, Comparative Analysis, Severe Disabilities
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Krasnoff, Alan; Boswell, John J. – Psychological Reports, 1970
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, College Students, Comparative Analysis, Conditioning