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Gujarathi, Mahendra R. – Journal of Education for Business, 1987
The study compared the improvement in computational skills of two similar groups of accounting students, one using calculators in examinations and the other not. Not using calculators seems to improve the arithmetical ability of students, but does not significantly improve students' feel for numbers or ability to solve word problems. (CH)
Descriptors: Accounting, Business Education, Calculators, Computation

Stephens, Max – Australian Mathematics Teacher, 1978
Some materials are examined which try to cultivate skills and concepts such as estimation, approximation, significant digits, place value, and repeating decimals. Also discussed are repercussions and longer term implications on the use of minicalculators. (MP)
Descriptors: Calculators, Computation, Concept Formation, Elementary Secondary Education

Kiehl, Charles F.; Harper, B. Ann – Education, 1979
An overview of the disadvantages and advantages of the mini-calculator in the public school classroom. While some educators fear students won't learn basic arithmetic and will become dependent on the calculator, others note its value in skill reinforcement, motivation, job preparation, and saving time in the classroom. (SB)
Descriptors: Basic Skills, Calculators, Computation, Elementary Secondary Education