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And Others; Yammoto, Takeo – Journal of Chemical Documentation, 1972
Conversion of the Chemical Abstract Service scientific literature data base from Standard Distribution Format to a center-oriented file format, STF, is described. A tape file format is described in which variable length logical records, possibly longer than the blocksize, may be stored safely. (7 references) (Author/NH)
Descriptors: Computer Programs, Databases, Information Processing, Information Storage
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Allen, F. H.; And Others – Journal of Chemical Documentation, 1973
The Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre is concerned with the retrieval, evaluation, synthesis, and dissemination of structural data obtained by diffraction methods. This paper describes the use of a computer-based file system of both bibliographic information and numeric data to produce a compendium of interatomic distances. (10 references)…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Computer Programs, Information Processing, Information Retrieval
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Loch, K.; Nuebling, W. – Journal of Chemical Documentation, 1973
A new, universally applicable computer program is described for the whole complex of punched card oriented literature documentation. Its characteristics are: modular construction, therefore easily adapted to user-specific problems; extremely high searching capacity; comprehensive and elastic syntax makes possible new unconventional methods of…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Computer Programs, Information Processing, Information Retrieval
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hoffman, Warren S. – Journal of Chemical Documentation, 1972
The Information Flow System is a large-scale information retrieval system developed for processing of Du Pont information files. As currently implemented, the system stores and retrieves information on company technical reports. Extensions of the system for handling chemical structure information and on-line processing are also discussed. (3…
Descriptors: Computer Programs, Industry, Information Processing, Information Retrieval
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Rowlett, Russell J.; Tate, Fred A. – Journal of Chemical Documentation, 1972
Among other improvements in chemical nomenclature used in the Chemical Registry System, Chemical Abstracts Service intends to standardize the fundamental principles for naming cyclic structures so that procedures for the derivation of ring names can become more amenable to computer generation and translation. (Author/NH)
Descriptors: Chemical Nomenclature, Chemistry, Computer Programs, Data Processing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Skolnik, Herman – Journal of Chemical Documentation, 1972
The Multiterm system is shown to be a unique concept for producing a multilingual index via computer processing. The new concept has significance for international cooperative programs. (6 references) (Author/NH)
Descriptors: Computer Programs, Data Processing, Indexes, Indexing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Frome, Julius – Journal of Chemical Documentation, 1972
A formula is given that enables one to determine the parameters for amortizing an information system within a year. The formula is illustrated with three mechanized information systems for patents. The most critical parameter is shown to be indexing time. (7 references) (Author/NH)
Descriptors: Computer Programs, Costs, Data Processing, Indexing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Adamson, George; And Others – Journal of Chemical Documentation, 1974
A substructure search screening system based on bond-centered fragements was evaluated using 108 queries derived from user SDI profiles. (Author/JB)
Descriptors: Chemical Bonding, Chemical Nomenclature, Computer Programs, Information Processing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Adamson, George W.; And Others – Journal of Chemical Documentation, 1973
A major problem in the design of screening systems for substructure searches of chemical structure files is the development of a methodology for selection of an optimal set of structural characteristics to act as screens. Distributions of several structural characteristics of the Chemical Abstracts Service Registry System are summarized. (13…
Descriptors: Chemical Bonding, Chemical Nomenclature, Computer Programs, Databases