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ERIC Number: EJ1470580
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025-May
Pages: 41
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1360-2357
EISSN: EISSN-1573-7608
Available Date: 2024-12-11
GRAD-AI: An Automated Grading Tool for Code Assessment and Feedback in Programming Course
Ishaya Gambo1; Faith-Jane Abegunde1; Omobola Gambo2; Roseline Oluwaseun Ogundokun3,4,5; Akinbowale Natheniel Babatunde6; Cheng-Chi Lee7,8
Education and Information Technologies, v30 n7 p9859-9899 2025
The current educational system relies heavily on manual grading, posing challenges such as delayed feedback and grading inaccuracies. Automated grading tools (AGTs) offer solutions but come with limitations. To address this, "GRAD-AI" is introduced, an advanced AGT that combines automation with teacher involvement for precise grading, timely feedback, and personalized support, enhancing the education process. This paper aims to develop "GRAD-AI," an automated grading tool for computer programming assignments. The objective is to overcome the limitations of manual grading by harnessing AI's capabilities to deliver accurate and timely assessments, thus creating a more interactive and supportive learning environment. The results show that GRAD-AI provides unbiased grading and timely and accurate feedback delivery for programming assignments by using the Halstead Complexity Measure, Term Frequency--Inverse Document Frequency Measure, Abstract Syntax Tree Process, and K-means Clustering. GRAD-AI marks a substantial stride in improving grading and feedback delivery within the education sector. Its real-time feedback provision and gap identification contribute to enhanced learning outcomes. As AI's role expands, integrating automated grading tools like GRAD-AI becomes crucial for fostering personalized learning and adaptability. The paper underscores AI's potential to revolutionize assessment and grading processes, supporting global students' growth and development.
Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: 1Obafemi Awolowo University, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Ile-Ife, Nigeria; 2Lead City University, Department of Arts and Social Science Education, Ibadan, Nigeria; 3Kaunas University of Technology, Department of Software Engineering, Kaunas, Lithuania; 4Landmark University, Department of Computer Science, Omu Aran, Nigeria; 5Tshwane University of Technology (TUT), Department of Computer Systems Engineering, Pretoria, South Africa; 6Kwara State University, Department of Computer Science, Malete, Nigeria; 7Fu Jen Catholic University, Dept. of Library and Information Science, New Taipei City, Taiwan; 8Asia University, Dept. of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Taichung City, Taiwan