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Stanley, T. D. – Evaluation Review, 1991
W. M. K. Trochim and others defend the record of the regression-discontinuity (RD) design and blur the statistical tests for treatment effect. Their Monte Carlo results show the problematic nature of RD and its potential bias. New testing strategies and restrictions for the application of RD are proposed. (SLD)
Descriptors: Computer Simulation, Equations (Mathematics), Error of Measurement, Estimation (Mathematics)

Trochim, William M. K.; And Others – Evaluation Review, 1991
The regression-discontinuity design involving a treatment interaction effect (TIE), pretest-posttest functional form specification, and choice of point-of-estimation of the TIE are examined. Formulas for controlling the magnitude of TIE in simulations can be used for simulating the randomized experimental case where estimation is not at the…
Descriptors: Computer Simulation, Control Groups, Equations (Mathematics), Error of Measurement

Cappelleri, Joseph C.; And Others – Evaluation Review, 1991
A conceptual approach and a set of computer simulations are presented to demonstrate that random measurement error in the pretest does not bias the estimate of the treatment effect in the regression-discontinuity design. Focus is on the case of no interaction between pretest and treatment on posttest. (SLD)
Descriptors: Analysis of Covariance, Computer Simulation, Equations (Mathematics), Error of Measurement