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Madsen, Ann L.; And Others – Focus on Learning Problems in Mathematics, 1995
Comparison of pre- and posttest scores in mathematics computation of 2 classes of (n=91) ninth-grade students, 1 class emphasizing drill and practice and the other focusing on learning concepts, found the mean grade equivalent score for computation of the concept class increased more than 2 years and these students attempted to answer more…
Descriptors: Arithmetic, Computation, Concept Formation, High Schools
Nik Pa, Nik Azis – Focus on Learning Problems in Mathematics, 1989
Concepts of fractions from an adult perspective as well as from a child's perspective are examined. Types of students' schemes for some terms related to fractions are reported. (YP)
Descriptors: Arithmetic, Concept Formation, Elementary Education, Elementary School Mathematics
Steffe, Leslie P.; Cobb, Paul – Focus on Learning Problems in Mathematics, 1998
Discusses the development of multiplicative and divisional schemes within a constructivist framework. Illustrates child thinking and child methods relative to the meanings of these operations using interviews with children. Compares the constructivist perspective on the development of meanings of multiplication and division to what is found in…
Descriptors: Arithmetic, Concept Formation, Constructivism (Learning), Division
Tirosh, Dina; Graeber, Anna O. – Focus on Learning Problems in Mathematics, 1990
Discussed are preservice elementary teachers' misconceptions and inconsistent beliefs about multiplication and division with decimals. Sources of inconsistencies and recommendations for overcoming inconsistencies are included. (KR)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Arithmetic, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Structures