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Christof Keebaugh; Emily Marshman; Chandralekha Singh – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2024
We discuss an investigation of student sensemaking and reasoning in the context of degenerate perturbation theory (DPT) in quantum mechanics. We find that advanced undergraduate and graduate students in quantum physics courses often struggled with expertlike sensemaking and reasoning to solve DPT problems. The sensemaking and reasoning were…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Quantum Mechanics, Teaching Methods, Physics
Corsiglia, Giaco; Schermerhorn, Benjamin P.; Sadaghiani, Homeyra; Villaseñor, Armando; Pollock, Steven; Passante, Gina – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2022
A common task when problem solving in quantum mechanics, including in a spins-first curriculum, involves changing the basis of a given state. Our research in undergraduate quantum mechanics courses at three institutions explores student thinking about basis, basis expansion coefficients, and change of basis in the context of spin-½ systems. Our…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Student Attitudes
Tu, Tao; Li, Chuan-Feng; Xu, Jin-Shi; Guo, Guang-Can – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2021
In quantum mechanics courses, students are often asked to solve bound and scattering state problems. The use of an ordinary differential equation is a standard technique to solve these questions. Here, we investigated students' problem-solving processes for two typical problems of a single particle in one spatial dimension: a bound state problem…
Descriptors: Quantum Mechanics, Science Instruction, Problem Solving, Barriers
Singh, Satya Pal – European Journal of Physics Education, 2019
Quantum mechanics has completed century since its genesis. Quantum mechanics is taught at various levels-starting from school and colleges to universities. Regression methods are introduced at under graduate and post graduate levels to solve Schrodinger equation for finding solutions of various trivial and non-trivial physical problems. The common…
Descriptors: Problem Solving, Quantum Mechanics, Mechanics (Physics), Science Instruction
Modir, Bahar; Thompson, John D.; Sayre, Eleanor C. – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2019
Students' difficulties in quantum mechanics may be the result of unproductive framing rather than a fundamental inability to solve the problems or misconceptions about physics content. Using the theoretical lens of epistemological framing, we applied previously developed frames to seek an underlying structure to the long lists of published…
Descriptors: Quantum Mechanics, Mechanics (Physics), Concept Formation, Misconceptions
Muniz, Marc N.; Crickmore, Cassidy; Kirsch, Joshua; Beck, Jordan P. – Chemistry Education Research and Practice, 2018
Chemical processes can be fully explained only by employing quantum mechanical models. These models are abstract and require navigation of a variety of cognitively taxing representations. Published research about how students use quantum mechanical models at the upper-division level is sparse. Through a mixed-methods study involving think-aloud…
Descriptors: Advanced Courses, Chemistry, Science Instruction, Correlation
Singh, Chandralekha; Marshman, Emily – Physical Review Special Topics - Physics Education Research, 2015
Learning advanced physics, in general, is challenging not only due to the increased mathematical sophistication but also because one must continue to build on all of the prior knowledge acquired at the introductory and intermediate levels. In addition, learning quantum mechanics can be especially challenging because the paradigms of classical…
Descriptors: Mechanics (Physics), Quantum Mechanics, Science Instruction, Logical Thinking
Salah, Hazzi; Dumon, Alain – Chemistry Education Research and Practice, 2014
The concept of covalent bonding is characterized by an interconnected knowledge framework based on Lewis and quantum models of atoms and molecules. Several research studies have shown that students at all levels of chemistry learning find the quantum model to be one of the most difficult subjects to understand. We have tried in this paper to…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Molecular Structure, Science Instruction, Questionnaires
Wilcox, Bethany R.; Pollock, Steven J. – Physical Review Special Topics - Physics Education Research, 2015
The Dirac delta function is a standard mathematical tool that appears repeatedly in the undergraduate physics curriculum in multiple topical areas including electrostatics, and quantum mechanics. While Dirac delta functions are often introduced in order to simplify a problem mathematically, students still struggle to manipulate and interpret them.…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Undergraduate Study, College Science, Physics
Marshman, Emily; Singh, Chandralekha – Physical Review Special Topics - Physics Education Research, 2015
Compared with introductory physics, relatively little is known about the development of expertise in advanced physics courses, especially in the case of quantum mechanics. Here, we describe a framework for understanding the patterns of student reasoning difficulties and how students develop expertise in quantum mechanics. The framework posits that…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Quantum Mechanics, Mechanics (Physics), Logical Thinking
Ahtee, Maija, Ed.; And Others – 1991
The main purpose of this symposium was to find new ideas and resources for the evaluation and improvement of physics education on all levels. The papers included in this document are entitled: (1) "Quality of Physics Teaching Through Building Models and Advancing Research Skills"; (2) "Evaluation of Physics Education in Terms of Its…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Style, Computer Assisted Instruction, Concept Formation