ERIC Number: EJ1445346
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023-Sep
Pages: 9
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0021-9584
EISSN: EISSN-1938-1328
Available Date: N/A
A Primer on Lattice Planes, Crystal Facets, and Nanoparticle Shape Control
Journal of Chemical Education, v100 n9 p3425-3433 2023
An exciting recent development in chemistry has been the ability to control nanoparticle crystal morphology or shape. Nanoparticles of different shapes present different crystal surfaces (or facets) with respect to the surrounding environment. Synthetic control over nanoparticle morphology has enabled the study of the influence of surface facets on the catalytic properties of nanoparticles. Here, these recent advances are leveraged as a theme to introduce and review the use of Miller indices to describe crystal planes, facets, and directions of growth of metal nanoparticles. Inexpensive paper and 3D printed models of metal nanoparticle cubes, rhombic dodecahedra, and octahedra bound by the low-index lattice planes of the face-centered cubic crystal structure are included. Nanoparticle shape control provides an accessible introduction to materials chemistry topics for students at all levels.
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Scientific Concepts, Geometric Concepts, Concept Formation
Division of Chemical Education, Inc. and ACS Publications Division of the American Chemical Society. 1155 Sixteenth Street NW, Washington, DC 20036. Tel: 800-227-5558; Tel: 202-872-4600; e-mail: eic@jce.acs.org; Web site: http://pubs.acs.org/jchemeduc
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A