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Benda, Brent B.; Toombs, Nancy J.; Peacock, Mark – Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 2002
Investigates recidivism among 480 male graduates of a boot camp in the south. Fifty-eight percent returned to the Department of Corrections during the study period. Predictors included sociodemographic variables, scales on the Jesness Inventory, self-esteem, resilience, peer association and influence, future expectations, and several factors…
Descriptors: Correctional Rehabilitation, Peer Relationship, Predictor Variables, Program Effectiveness
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Benda, Brent B.; Toombs, Nancy J. – Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 2002
Examines the effects of religiosity within a theoretical model with reciprocal relationships of drug use among boot camp inmates. Findings show that attachment to caregivers is inversely related to associations with peers who engage in illicit behavior, whereas being abused by an adult is positively related to these associations. These…
Descriptors: Correctional Rehabilitation, Illegal Drug Use, Models, Predictor Variables
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Toombs, Nancy J.; Benda, Brent B.; Corwyn, Robert Flynn – Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 1997
Examines recidivism among 792 graduates of Arkansas' only boot camp. Results indicate that the primary predictors of recidivism were the type of offenses (drugs vs. others), race, and infractions while in boot camp. However, none of the predictors accounted for more than minor proportions of the variance in recidivism. (RJM)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Correctional Rehabilitation, Delinquent Rehabilitation, Predictor Variables
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Benda, Brent B.; Toombs, Nancy J.; Corwyn, Robert Flynn – Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 2005
This study of 572 male and 120 female graduates of a boot camp investigates the potency of self-control as a predictor of recidivism in comparison to gender, age, and elements of life-course theory. It also examines whether the effects of self-control on recidivism are commensurate within the categories of gender. Recidivism is defined as a felony…
Descriptors: Recidivism, Correctional Rehabilitation, Resident Camp Programs, Self Control
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Benda, Brent B.; Harm, Nancy J.; Toombs, Nancy J. – Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 2005
This was a five-year follow-up study of 572 male and 120 female graduates of a boot camp in the South. The purpose was to examine what elements of life-course theory predict recidivism (felony conviction or parole violation), gender differences in predictors, and some issues regarding the effects of boot camp. Special emphasis was on perceptions…
Descriptors: Recidivism, Sexual Abuse, Correctional Rehabilitation, Followup Studies