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Kaur, Yadwinder; Weiss, Selina; Zhou, Changsong; Fischer, Rico; Hildebrandt, Andrea – Journal of Intelligence, 2021
Functional connectivity studies have demonstrated that creative thinking builds upon an interplay of multiple neural networks involving the cognitive control system. Theoretically, cognitive control has generally been discussed as the common basis underlying the positive relationship between creative thinking and intelligence. However, the…
Descriptors: Creative Thinking, Cognitive Processes, Intelligence, Young Adults
Wertgen, Andreas G.; Richter, Tobias; Rouet, Jean-François – Discourse Processes: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2021
This study examined the role of source credibility in the validation of factual information embedded in short narratives. In a self-paced reading experiment, we tested the assumption that the degree of (im-)plausibility determines the extent that source credibility affects validation during comprehension. We used reading times of target and…
Descriptors: Credibility, Information Sources, Expertise, Validity
Opelt, Felicitas; Schwinger, Malte – AERA Open, 2020
Based on Boekaerts' dual-processing self-regulation model, our study seeks to examine to what extent narrow personality traits are associated with different aspects of self-regulated learning. We approach this research question by examining the relationships of the narrow personality traits mindfulness, contingent self-esteem (domain academic…
Descriptors: Correlation, Personality Traits, Self Management, Learning Strategies
Feldhaus, Carmen; Koglin, Ute; Devermann, Jens; Logemann, Hanna; Lorenz, Alfred – Universal Journal of Educational Research, 2015
The purpose of this study was to explore the interrelationships among the effects of loneliness, stress and self-efficacy on the life satisfaction of people with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and their neuro-typically developed peers. The participants (N = 104), all male, were between 15 and 27 years of age. Half of them were diagnosed having…
Descriptors: Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Correlation, Psychological Patterns, Stress Variables
John, Alexander; Henz, Diana; Schöllhorn, Wolfgang – International Journal of Psycho-Educational Sciences, 2017
The general purpose of the study was to promote the research on effects of physical activity on mathematical performance and brain functions, which is of particular interest regarding children's education as well as for all adults. Several studies have identified an influence of cycling on cognitive processes and brain activity. In the present…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Diagnostic Tests, Physical Activities, Mathematics Skills
Loosli, Sandra V.; Rahm, Benjamin; Unterrainer, Josef M.; Weiller, Cornelius; Kaller, Christoph P. – Developmental Psychology, 2014
Working memory (WM) as the ability to temporarily maintain and manipulate various kinds of information is known to be affected by proactive interference (PI) from previously relevant contents, but studies on developmental changes in the susceptibility to PI are scarce. In the present study, we investigated life span development of item-specific…
Descriptors: Short Term Memory, Older Adults, Task Analysis, Interference (Language)
Jugert, Philipp; Eckstein, Katharina; Noack, Peter; Kuhn, Alexandra; Benbow, Alison – Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 2013
Levels of civic engagement are assumed to vary according to numerous social and psychological characteristics, but not much is known about online civic engagement. This study aimed to investigate differences and similarities in young people's offline and online civic engagement and to clarify, based on Ajzen's theory of planned behavior (TPB),…
Descriptors: Motivation, Behavior Theories, Ethnic Groups, Migrants
Busch, Holger; Hofer, Jan – Developmental Psychology, 2012
In 2 separate studies, the idea is tested that the positive association between self-regulatory capacities and well-being is partly explained by the positive effect self-regulation has on the successful resolution of developmental crises in Eriksonian terms. In Study 1, attentional control, intimacy, and subjective well-being are assessed in 177…
Descriptors: Adult Development, Well Being, Intimacy, Young Adults
Haase, Claudia M.; Heckhausen, Jutta; Silbereisen, Rainer K. – Developmental Psychology, 2012
A successful entry into work is one of the key developmental tasks in young adulthood. The present 4-wave longitudinal study examined the interplay between occupational motivation (i.e., goal engagement and goal disengagement) and well-being (i.e., satisfaction with life, satisfaction with work, satisfaction with partnership, positive affect,…
Descriptors: Motivation, Developmental Tasks, College Graduates, Depression (Psychology)
Seiffge-Krenke, Inge; Overbeek, Geertjan; Vermulst, Ad – Journal of Adolescence, 2010
This study examined the developmental trajectories of parent-child relationships in adolescence, especially with respect to changes in support levels and negativity, and analyzed if and how these trajectories were associated with the subsequent quality of romantic relationships in young adulthood. A sample of 145 German subjects was followed…
Descriptors: Young Adults, Parent Child Relationship, Adolescents, Intimacy
Masche, J. Gowert – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2008
Inconsistent findings exist on the effects of young adult-parent relationships on developmental status transitions into adulthood. Such transitions in turn predicted less conflicted and closer young adult-parent relationships. But systematic investigations of reciprocal effects between developmental transitions and young adult-parent relationships…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Adolescent Development, Young Adults, Interpersonal Relationship
Iske, Stefan; Klein, Alexandra; Kutscher, Nadia; Otto, Hans-Uwe – Technology, Pedagogy and Education, 2008
This paper focuses on "digital inequality"--a key mediating issue within the education technology debate. In particular, it examines how the social and cultural resources of young people relate to their usage behaviour within the informal space of the Internet and what options are available to counter this digital inequality in terms of…
Descriptors: Informal Education, Student Attitudes, Young Adults, Foreign Countries