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Grazzani, Ilaria; Ornaghi, Veronica – Cognitive Development, 2012
This study investigates the relationship between mental-state language and theory of mind in primary school children. The participants were 110 primary school students (mean age = 9 years and 7 months; SD = 12.7 months). They were evenly divided by gender and belonged to two age groups (8- and 10-year-olds). Linguistic, metacognitive and cognitive…
Descriptors: Theory of Mind, Verbal Ability, Cognitive Development, Primary Education
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Lidstone, Jane; Meins, Elizabeth; Fernyhough, Charles – Cognitive Development, 2011
Children often talk themselves through their activities. They produce private speech (PS), which is internalized to form inner speech (silent verbal thought). Twenty-five 8-10-year-olds completed four tasks in a laboratory context (Tower of London, digit span, and two measures of spatial IQ). PS production was recorded. Eleven months later, the…
Descriptors: Individual Differences, Inner Speech (Subvocal), Numeracy, Laboratories
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Passolunghi, M. Chiara; Vercelloni, Barbara; Schadee, Hans – Cognitive Development, 2007
This research aims at identifying the precursors of mathematics learning at the beginning of primary school. There are few experimental studies on this topic and existing ones use between-subjects designs and correlation analysis. This paper analyses longitudinal data to investigate whether the relationship between basic abilities and mathematics…
Descriptors: Memory, Cognitive Ability, Mathematics Education, Intelligence
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Carlson, Stephanie M.; Wang, Tiffany S. – Cognitive Development, 2007
This research investigated the relation between individual differences in inhibitory control and emotion regulation. Preschool children (N=53) ages 4-6 (M=5; 0) were assessed on brief batteries of inhibitory control of prepotent responses and emotion regulation. Individual differences in inhibitory control were significantly correlated with…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Verbal Ability, Individual Differences, Self Control