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Zheng, Yinyuan; Matlen, Bryan; Gentner, Dedre – Cognitive Science, 2022
Visual comparison is a key process in everyday learning and reasoning. Recent research has discovered the spatial alignment principle, based on the broader framework of structure-mapping theory in comparison. According to the spatial alignment principle, visual comparison is more efficient when the figures being compared are arranged in…
Descriptors: Visual Stimuli, Comparative Analysis, Spatial Ability, Correlation
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Dubova, Marina; Goldstone, Robert L. – Cognitive Science, 2021
We explore different ways in which the human visual system can adapt for perceiving and categorizing the environment. There are various accounts of supervised (categorical) and unsupervised perceptual learning, and different perspectives on the functional relationship between perception and categorization. We suggest that common experimental…
Descriptors: Visual Perception, Perceptual Development, Correlation, Classification
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Kligler, Nitzan; Yu, Chen; Gabay, Yafit – Cognitive Science, 2023
Although statistical learning (SL) has been studied extensively in developmental dyslexia (DD), less attention has been paid to other fundamental challenges in language acquisition, such as cross-situational word learning. Such investigation is important for determining whether and how SL processes are affected in DD at the word level. In this…
Descriptors: Dyslexia, Language Acquisition, Vocabulary Development, Learning Processes
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Coco, Moreno I.; Keller, Frank – Cognitive Science, 2012
Most everyday tasks involve multiple modalities, which raises the question of how the processing of these modalities is coordinated by the cognitive system. In this paper, we focus on the coordination of visual attention and linguistic processing during speaking. Previous research has shown that objects in a visual scene are fixated before they…
Descriptors: Sensory Integration, Visual Perception, Attention, Language Processing