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Smithson, Conor J. R.; Eichbaum, Quentin G.; Gauthier, Isabel – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2023
We investigated the relationship between category learning and domain-general object recognition ability (o). We assessed this relationship in a radiological context, using a category learning test in which participants judged whether white blood cells were cancerous. In study 1, Bayesian evidence negated a relationship between o and category…
Descriptors: Recognition (Psychology), Classification, Learning Processes, Medicine
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Shen, Huajie; Liu, Teng; Zhang, Yueqin – International Journal of Distance Education Technologies, 2020
This study aims to create learning path navigation for target learners by discovering the correlation among micro-learning units. In this study, the learning path is defined as a sequence of learning units used to realize a learning goal, and a period used for realizing the learning goal is regarded as a learning cycle. Furthermore, the learning…
Descriptors: Correlation, Distance Education, Efficiency, Bayesian Statistics
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Lloyd, Kevin; Sanborn, Adam; Leslie, David; Lewandowsky, Stephan – Cognitive Science, 2019
Algorithms for approximate Bayesian inference, such as those based on sampling (i.e., Monte Carlo methods), provide a natural source of models of how people may deal with uncertainty with limited cognitive resources. Here, we consider the idea that individual differences in working memory capacity (WMC) may be usefully modeled in terms of the…
Descriptors: Short Term Memory, Bayesian Statistics, Cognitive Ability, Individual Differences
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Loftus, Mary; Madden, Michael G. – Teaching in Higher Education, 2020
How do we teach and learn with our students about data literacy, at the same time as Biesta (2015) calls for an emphasis on 'subjectification' i.e. 'the coming into presence of unique individual beings'? (Good Education in an Age of Measurement: Ethics, Politics, Democracy. Routledge) Our response to these challenges and the datafication of higher…
Descriptors: Teaching Methods, Data Analysis, Literacy, Learning Processes
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Ustav, Sirje; Venesaar, Urve – Education & Training, 2018
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to explore the concept of metacompetencies in entrepreneurship education through students' expressions of metacompetencies in their learning processes, aiming to provide assistance embedding metacompetencies in entrepreneurship education. Design/methodology/approach: The empirical study is based on qualitative…
Descriptors: Entrepreneurship, Teaching Methods, Foreign Countries, Phenomenology
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Taylor, Eric G.; Ahn, Woo-kyoung – Cognitive Psychology, 2012
Suppose one observes a correlation between two events, B and C, and infers that B causes C. Later one discovers that event A explains away the correlation between B and C. Normatively, one should now dismiss or weaken the belief that B causes C. Nonetheless, participants in the current study who observed a positive contingency between B and C…
Descriptors: Evidence, Prior Learning, Bayesian Statistics, Correlation
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Gray, Geraldine; McGuinness, Colm; Owende, Philip; Carthy, Aiden – Journal of Learning Analytics, 2014
Increasing college participation rates, and diversity in student population, is posing a challenge to colleges in their attempts to facilitate learners achieve their full academic potential. Learning analytics is an evolving discipline with capability for educational data analysis that could enable better understanding of learning process, and…
Descriptors: Psychometrics, Data Analysis, Academic Achievement, Postsecondary Education
West, Patti; Rutstein, Daisy Wise; Mislevy, Robert J.; Liu, Junhui; Choi, Younyoung; Levy, Roy; Crawford, Aaron; DiCerbo, Kristen E.; Chappel, Kristina; Behrens, John T. – National Center for Research on Evaluation, Standards, and Student Testing (CRESST), 2010
A major issue in the study of learning progressions (LPs) is linking student performance on assessment tasks to the progressions. This report describes the challenges faced in making this linkage using Bayesian networks to model LPs in the field of computer networking. The ideas are illustrated with exemplar Bayesian networks built on Cisco…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Computer Networks, Evidence, Learning Processes
Hershkovitz, Arnon; Baker, Ryan S. J. d.; Gobert, Janice; Wixon, Michael; Sao Pedro, Michael – Grantee Submission, 2013
In recent years, an increasing number of analyses in Learning Analytics and Educational Data Mining (EDM) have adopted a "Discovery with Models" approach, where an existing model is used as a key component in a new EDM/analytics analysis. This article presents a theoretical discussion on the emergence of discovery with models, its…
Descriptors: Learning Analytics, Models, Learning Processes, Case Studies