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Destin Groff; Wen-Jan Tuan; Kraig Holt; James R. Latronica; Curtis Bone – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Introduction: Prescription stimulants are an effective FDA approved treatment for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) however their safety has come under scrutiny. Multiple studies demonstrate safe use in pediatric populations, but prescriptions are increasing to adults and it is not evident which comorbidities might place people at…
Descriptors: Heart Disorders, Stimulants, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Drug Therapy
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Abshire, Demetrius A.; Mudd-Martin, Gia; Moser, Debra K.; Lennie, Terry A. – Journal of American College Health, 2018
Objective: To compare anthropometric measures of body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), waist-to-height ratio (WHtR), and sagittal abdominal diameter (SAD) as predictors of blood pressure in college students. Participants: Students (N = 116) were recruited from November 2012 to May 2014 at an urban university and rural community…
Descriptors: College Students, Body Composition, Body Weight, Body Height
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Al-Haramlah, Ahmed Abdulrahman; Al-Bakr, Fawziah; Merza, Haniah – International Education Studies, 2015
This study aimed to detect the common diseases among Saudi women and their relationship with the level of physical activity and some variables. This study was applied to 1233 Saudi woman in different regions of the Kingdom, and adopted to explore the common diseases: obesity, hypertension, diabetes, cholesterol and asthma. The study results showed…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Females, Demography, Individual Characteristics
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Anstey, Kaarin J.; Low, Lee-Fay; Christensen, Helen; Sachdev, Perminder – Intelligence, 2009
There is a lack of information on how cognitive ability relates to both health behaviors and change in health behaviors over time. This study examined verbal ability and processing speed as predictors of health behaviors in the PATH Through Life Study that includes cohorts aged in their 20s, 40s and 60s. Higher cognitive scores were associated…
Descriptors: Physical Activities, Health Behavior, Intelligence, Verbal Ability
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Jorgensen, Randall S.; Maisto, Stephen A. – Behavioral Medicine, 2008
Prehypertension and heavy alcohol consumption increase the risk for primary hypertension (PH), a major predictor of cardiovascular-related morbidity and mortality. Although undergraduate college students have exhibited prehypertensive blood pressure (BP) levels and more than 40% of undergraduates drink heavily, few researchers have examined both…
Descriptors: Drinking, Risk, Hypertension, Predictor Variables
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Frankenberg, Elizabeth; Jones, Nathan R. – Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 2004
Although a relationship between poor self-reported health status and excess mortality risk has been well-established for industrialized countries, almost no research considers developing countries. We use data from Indonesia to show that in a low-income setting, as in more advantaged parts of the world, individuals who perceive their health to be…
Descriptors: Aging (Individuals), Low Income, Economically Disadvantaged, Nutrition