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Carvalho, Monique; Cooper, Alysha; Marmurek, Harvey H. C. – Metacognition and Learning, 2023
Two experiments determined whether metamemory judgments invoking covert retrieval practice for a list of unrelated paired associate words led to the facilitation of learning a subsequent list. Three types of relation between successive lists were compared: negative transfer (A-B, A-D); a control for item-specific proactive interference (A-B, C-D);…
Descriptors: Memory, Repetition, Cues, Paired Associate Learning
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Tekin, Eylul; Roediger, Henry L., III – Metacognition and Learning, 2021
Evidence is mixed concerning whether delayed judgments of learning (JOLs) enhance learning and if so, whether their benefit is similar to retrieval practice. One potential explanation for the mixed findings is the truncated search hypothesis, which states that not all delayed JOLs lead to a full-blown covert retrieval attempt. In three…
Descriptors: Retention (Psychology), Recall (Psychology), Cues, Review (Reexamination)
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Magreehan, Debbie A.; Serra, Michael J.; Schwartz, Neil H.; Narciss, Susanne – Metacognition and Learning, 2016
The experience of fluency while learning might bias students' metacognitive judgments of learning (JOLs) and impair the efficacy of their study behaviors. In the present experiments, we examined whether perceptual fluency affects JOLs (1) when people only experience one level of fluency, (2) when item relatedness is also available as a cue, and…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Memory, Experiments, Learning