Explores the concepts of event analysis, the natural history method, and the ritual process in relation to the processes of culture transmission. Focuses on one American ritual, the family reunion, as an example of a learning context within which children absorb a culture's patterns and rhythms. (Author/CMG)

Comments on H. Wolcott's argument for the use of the term "propriospect." Asserts that the role of language is essential to understanding the concepts of cultural acquisition and cultural transmission, which are complementary dimensions of the same process. (SLD)

Describes a technique for teaching cultural emotions (internal reactions to external stimuli that are learned and shared among the members of a social group) in college anthropology courses. A project that combines ethnographic materials and improvisation is used. Students explore the cultural emotions of a human society different from their own…

Analyzes a sample reading lesson to test the hypothesis that the reading achievement of young (5-8 years old) Hawaiian children was increased because the participation structures in their reading lessons had become more similar to those of the talk story, a major speech event in Hawaiian culture. (Author/GC)

The argument by H. Wolcott for the use of the term "propriospect" reminds scholars for the need of a diversified approach to complex processes grouped under the headings "transmission" or "acquisition" of culture. Transmission reflects a focus on the enactment of culture; acquisition reflects an emphasis on the…

Examines schooling cross-culturally by looking at two examples of school culture. Defines what is meant by the study of culture and discusses current research in one American town and one German town. Views classroom learning as the result of calculated intervention. (Author/LHW)

It is argued that the term "propriospect" is needed to define the private and subjective view of the world and its contents that each person develops through personal experience. The term can serve anthropologists for the constellation of cultural competencies a person achieves. (SLD)

Examines teachers' knowledge and understanding of classrooms in terms of interpretation of nonverbal and situational clues. Two sets of videotapes of classroom episodes, one in Hebrew and one in Dutch, were viewed by both Dutch and Israeli teachers in cross-cultural settings. Analysis of responses yielded insights into the two cultures.…

Race is no longer considered to be a core anthropological concept by a majority of anthropologists. This article proposes that the dual notions of ethnicity, to account for cultural variation, and "cline," or geographic variation, to account for biological variation, are appropriate alternatives to the race concept for classroom…

Reviews research on the relationship of cultural background to academic achievement. Concludes that the most successful approaches to minority education recognize and use cultural background in the activity settings in which the learning process takes place. (FMW)

Analysis of attitudes toward formal education among teachers, American Indian parents, and students in six High Plains communities reveals eight household types and associated attitude sets. Schooling provides differential reinforcement of these attitude sets, resulting in attitude erosion and high dropout rates among students and high teacher…