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Bopry, Jeanette – Educational Media International, 2005
The purpose of this paper is to introduce an organizer that I developed while working at the Institute for Educational Research in Jyvaskyla, Finland. While I have referred to it in an earlier paper (Bopry, 1999), I have not formally described it in a published article. The organizer is based on my understanding of second order cybernetic theory,…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Educational Research, Cybernetics, Educational Technology

Bopry, Jeanette – Educational Technology Research and Development, 1999
Discusses educational technology as a form of technical rationality and considers the conflict between practitioners' epistemological position as constructivists and technical rationality. Topics include cybernetics; autonomous systems theory; enactive constructivism; representation versus effective action; mind and memory; enaction in artificial…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Constructivism (Learning), Cybernetics, Educational Technology