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Azubuike, Abraham A.; Umoh, Jackson S. – International Library Review, 1988
Describes the concept of maximum indexing, a system aimed at achieving maximum recall and maximum precision in computerized information retrieval. The indexing strategies used to achieve maximum indexing and the problems that arise are discussed. (9 references) (CLB)
Descriptors: Databases, Indexing, Information Retrieval, Online Systems

Pietilainen, Pirkko – Information Processing and Management, 1982
Presents a method for using the amount of semantic information in search-query terms as a weighting factor in constructing a fuzzy relation of resemblance between retrieved items in information retrieval online. Two tables, two figures, and a reference list accompany the text. (Author/JL)
Descriptors: Databases, Information Retrieval, Online Systems, Relevance (Information Retrieval)
Burger, Robert H. – Library Journal, 1983
Discussion of the process of library cataloging notes the 8th century cataloger, Alcuin; purpose of cataloging; bibliographic control; access to information; cataloging on OCLC; emphasis on the format in which cataloging information is communicated; lost precision; authority files; and recall versus precision. Seven references are included. (EJS)
Descriptors: Cataloging, Databases, Information Retrieval, Online Systems

Heine, M. H.; Tague, J. M. – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1991
Discussion of the role of Boolean logic in the information retrieval process focuses on a study that investigated the optimization of search logic for the MEDLINE database. Measures of retrieval effectiveness are discussed, the relationship of weighting schema and the logical schema is considered, and further investigations are suggested. (17…
Descriptors: Databases, Information Retrieval, Relevance (Information Retrieval), Research Needs

Qin, Jian – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 2000
Explores similarities or dissimilarities between citation-semantic and analytic indexing based on a study of records in the Science Citation Index and MEDLINE databases on antibiotic resistance in pneumonia. Concludes that disparate indexing terms may be an advantage for better recall and precision in information retrieval. (Contains 42…
Descriptors: Databases, Indexing, Information Retrieval, Keywords

Schroder, J. J. – Online Review, 1983
A standard online search strategy involving use of acronyms is evolved and searches are performed over wide range of databases. Advantage gained by use of acronyms is measured with respect to free and controlled terms, and percentages of extra documents retrieved are given. Four references and sample searches are included. (EJS)
Descriptors: Abbreviations, Databases, Information Retrieval, Online Systems

Oldroyd, B. K. – Online Review, 1984
Identifies characteristics of the experienced online searcher and discusses the results of three searches carried out by a variety of searchers in widely differing subject fields--presence of arsenic in coal, problems of working alone in laboratory or work area, and spectral sensitivity of the insect eye. (8 references) (EJS)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Databases, Information Retrieval, Online Systems
Wagers, Robert – Online, 1983
To assess value of abstracts in online information retrieval, this study attempts to match free-text search phrases to index terms and provides classification of documents indicating form of retrieval to be expected by searching three databases--Energyline; Management Contents; and America, History and Life. Results of a sample search are…
Descriptors: Abstracts, Databases, Indexing, Information Retrieval

Perez, Ernest – Special Libraries, 1982
Discusses the quality of information retrieval using "free text" searching in full-text databases and presents a critical perspective on the importance of augmenting access to full-text databases through some form of text enhancement, such as the use of a limited controlled vocabulary for indexing general concepts. (Author/JL)
Descriptors: Databases, Editing, Indexing, Information Retrieval

Spink, Amanda; Greisdorf, Howard; Bateman, Judy – Journal of Information Science, 1999
Describes a study that explored aspects of successive Dialog searches conducted by intermediaries for information seekers. Results show most successive searches involve some change in search terms and databases, but precision did not necessarily increase and the percentage of relevant items decreased significantly after three searches. (Author/LRW)
Descriptors: Databases, Information Retrieval, Information Seeking, Relevance (Information Retrieval)
Brody, Fern; Lambert, Maureen – Database, 1984
Examines online search results of sample questions in several databases covering linguistics, cultural anthropology, and physical anthropology in order to determine if and where any overlap in results might occur, and which files have greatest number of relevant hits. Search results by database are given for each subject area. (EJS)
Descriptors: Anthropology, Databases, Information Retrieval, Relevance (Information Retrieval)
Dadlez, Eva M. – Online, 1984
This article illustrates similarities between two different types of full-text databases--Superindex, Harvard Business Review/Online--and uses them as arena to demonstrate search and display applications of full-text. The selection of logical operators, full-text search strategies, and keywords and Bibliographic Retrieval Service's Occurrence…
Descriptors: Databases, Indexes, Information Retrieval, Online Systems

Longman, Janet S.; Robson, Alan – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1976
It is shown that automatic search profiles can be derived which perform comparably with corresponding manual profiles. The most efficient automatic profiles, in terms of performance and search time, are those consisting predominantly of single terms enriched with fragments. (Author/PF)
Descriptors: Computer Oriented Programs, Databases, Information Centers, Information Retrieval

And Others; Zipperer, William C. – Journal of Chemical Documentation, 1974
The relative retrieval performances of the CA Integrated Subject File (CAISF), CA Condensates, and a Merged File created from these two data bases were measured. Retrieval performance is reported in terms of recall, precision values, and costs. (Author/JB)
Descriptors: Chemistry, Comparative Analysis, Cost Effectiveness, Data Processing

Pietilainen, Pirkko – Information Processing and Management, 1983
An iterative method for information retrieval is presented using searchonyms found from previously retrieved set of documents in query expansion. Large operational bibliographic databases are used to simulate behavior of this method which selects most informative features as searchonyms to be used in query reformulation. Ten references are listed.…
Descriptors: Databases, Feedback, Information Retrieval, Online Systems