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Jones, Lara L. – Journal of Memory and Language, 2012
Mediated priming refers to the faster word recognition of a target (e.g., milk) following presentation of a prime (e.g., pasture) that is related indirectly via a connecting "mediator" (e.g., cow). Association strength may be an important factor in whether mediated priming occurs prospectively (with target activation prior to its presentation) or…
Descriptors: Priming, Word Recognition, Language Processing, Cues
Andrews, Sally; Lo, Steson – Journal of Memory and Language, 2013
This experiment used the masked priming lexical decision task to address previous contradictory evidence about the relative strength of priming for (i) transparent pairs (e.g., "worker" "WORK") which are morphologically and semantically related; (ii) opaque pairs (e.g., "corner" "CORN") which appear to be morphological relatives but are not…
Descriptors: Language Processing, Profiles, Spelling, Semantics
Grondin, Ray; Lupker, Stephen J.; McRae, Ken – Journal of Memory and Language, 2009
When asked to list semantic features for concrete concepts, participants list many features for some concepts and few for others. Concepts with many semantic features are processed faster in lexical and semantic decision tasks [Pexman, P. M., Lupker, S. J., & Hino, Y. (2002). "The impact of feedback semantics in visual word recognition:…
Descriptors: Semantics, Word Recognition, Semiotics, Language Processing
Ford, M. A.; Davis, M. H.; Marslen-Wilson, W. D. – Journal of Memory and Language, 2010
Morpheme frequency effects for derived words (e.g. an influence of the frequency of the base "dark" on responses to "darkness") have been interpreted as evidence of morphemic representation. However, it has been suggested that most derived words would not show these effects if family size (a type frequency count claimed to reflect semantic…
Descriptors: Semantics, Vocabulary, Decision Making, Morphemes
Burt, Jennifer S. – Journal of Memory and Language, 2009
University students participated in five experiments concerning the effects of unmasked, orthographically similar, primes on visual word recognition in the lexical decision task (LDT) and naming tasks. The modal prime-target stimulus onset asynchrony (SOA) was 350 ms. When primes were words that were orthographic neighbors of the targets, and…
Descriptors: Word Recognition, College Students, Experiments, Task Analysis
Meunier, Fanny; Seigneuric, Alix; Spinelli, Elsa – Journal of Memory and Language, 2008
In three experiments we explored the mental representation of morphologically complex words in French. Subjects were asked to perform a gender decision task on morphologically complex words that were of the same gender as their base or not. We found that gender decisions were made more slowly for morphologically complex words made from a base with…
Descriptors: Nouns, Morphemes, Decision Making, Cognitive Processes
Milin, Petar; Filipovic Durdevic, Dusica; Moscoso del Prado Martin, Fermin – Journal of Memory and Language, 2009
In this study, we investigate the relevance of inflectional paradigms and inflectional classes for lexical processing. We provide an information-theoretical measure of the divergence in the frequency distributions of two of the paradigms to which a word simultaneously belongs: the paradigm of the stem and the more general paradigm of the nominal…
Descriptors: Models, Form Classes (Languages), Linguistic Theory, Language Processing
Perea, Manuel; Dunabeitia, Jon Andoni; Carreiras, Manuel – Journal of Memory and Language, 2008
One key issue for models of bilingual memory is to what degree the semantic representation from one of the languages is shared with the other language. In the present paper, we examine whether there is an early, automatic semantic priming effect across languages for noncognates with highly proficient (Basque/Spanish) bilinguals. Experiment 1 was a…
Descriptors: Semantics, Memory, Indo European Languages, Semiotics
Meade, Michelle L.; Watson, Jason M.; Balota, David A.; Roediger, Henry L., III – Journal of Memory and Language, 2007
The nature of persisting spreading activation from list presentation in eliciting false recognition in the Deese-Roediger-McDermott (DRM) paradigm was examined in two experiments. We compared the time course of semantic priming in the lexical decision task (LDT) and false alarms in speeded recognition under identical study and test conditions. The…
Descriptors: Test Items, Semantics, Models, Cognitive Processes