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Greenhaus, Jeffrey H.; Powell, Gary N. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2012
Due to global trends such as the increased labor force participation of women, the growing presence of dual-earner couples and single parents in the labor force, and changing values regarding the importance of life balance, individuals' work decisions are being increasingly influenced by family considerations. However, the "family-relatedness" of…
Descriptors: Family Work Relationship, Decision Making, Models, Theories
Powell, Gary N.; Greenhaus, Jeffrey H. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2012
The work-family literature has provided an abundance of evidence that various family factors are linked to various work decisions, suggesting that the "family-relatedness" of work decisions is a prevalent phenomenon (Greenhaus & Powell, 2012). However, the cognitive processes by which such linkages occur have received little attention. We offer a…
Descriptors: Family Work Relationship, Decision Making, Cognitive Processes, Family Influence
Gati, Itamar; Gadassi, Reuma; Mashiah-Cohen, Rona – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2012
The present research investigated the convergent and incremental validity of the multidimensional model and questionnaire--the Career Decision-Making Profiles ("CDMP," Gati, Landman, Davidovitch, Peretz-Asulin, & Gadassi, 2010)--by comparing it to two prevalent decision-making style models. Study 1 compared the "CDMP" to the Vocational Decision…
Descriptors: Career Choice, Decision Making, Validity, Models
Griffin, Barbara; Hesketh, Beryl; Loh, Vanessa – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2012
This study examines the construct of subjective life expectancy (SLE), or the estimation of one's probable age of death. Drawing on the tenets of socioemotional selectivity theory (Carstensen, Isaacowitz, & Charles, 1999), we propose that SLE provides individuals with their own unique mental model of remaining time that is likely to affect their…
Descriptors: Retirement, Planning, Decision Making, Expectation
Perdrix, Sophie; Stauffer, Sarah; Masdonati, Jonas; Massoudi, Koorosh; Rossier, Jerome – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2012
The short-term effectiveness of career counseling is well supported in the literature. However, the long-term impact is often overlooked. This study quantitatively investigated the long-term stability of the positive effects gained through the career counseling process and qualitatively observed participants' levels of career project…
Descriptors: Life Satisfaction, Career Choice, Career Counseling, Counseling Effectiveness
Maertz, Carl P., Jr.; Kmitta, Kayla R. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2012
We interviewed and classified 186 quitters from many jobs and organizations via a theoretically-based protocol into five decision process types. We then tested exploratory hypotheses comparing users of these types on their propensity to report certain turnover reasons and turnover shocks. "Impulsive-type quitters," with neither a job offer in hand…
Descriptors: Labor Turnover, Decision Making, Classification, Comparative Analysis
Leung, S. Alvin; Hou, Zhi-Jin; Gati, Itamar; Li, Xixi – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2011
This study examined the effects of cultural-values conflict and parental expectations on the career decision-making difficulties of university students in three cities in China (Beijing, Wuhan, and Hong Kong, N = 1342). The Multidimensional Scales of Individual Traditionality and Modernity (Yang, Yu, & Ye, 1989) were used as a measure of…
Descriptors: Parents, Expectation, Foreign Countries, Career Choice
Di Fabio, Annamaria; Maree, Jacobus Gideon – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2012
This study examined the effectiveness of group-based Life Design Counseling using the Career-Story Interview. Written exercises were used to implement the seven topics in the Career-Story Interview. The present study employed an experimental design that involved two groups of Italian entrepreneurs from the agricultural and trade sectors, namely an…
Descriptors: Experimental Groups, Control Groups, Research Design, Self Efficacy
Duffy, Ryan D.; Allan, Blake A.; Dik, Bryan J. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2011
The present study examined the relation of calling and academic satisfaction with a diverse sample of 312 undergraduate students. The presence of a calling was moderately correlated with academic satisfaction, and a multiple mediation model was utilized to test three potential mediators to this relation: career decision self-efficacy, work hope,…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Relationship, Career Choice, Hermeneutics
Stringer, Kate; Jennifer Kerpelman; Vladimir Skorikov – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2011
Preparing for an adult career through careful planning, choosing a career, and gaining confidence to achieve career goals is a primary task during adolescence and early adulthood. The current study bridged identity process literature and career construction theory (Savickas, 2005) by examining the commitment component of career adaptability,…
Descriptors: Career Planning, Career Development, Career Choice, Self Concept
Dahling, Jason J.; Thompson, Mindi N. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2010
In this study, we use an experimental methodology called policy capturing to examine the effects of contextual barriers and supports on students' decisions to change academic majors. Consistent with Social Cognitive Career Theory (SCCT), we found that information about family supportiveness, peer supportiveness, financial status, and job market…
Descriptors: Majors (Students), Self Efficacy, Employment Patterns, Labor Market
Koen, Jessie; Klehe, Ute-Christine; Van Vianen, Annelies E. M.; Zikic, Jelena; Nauta, Aukje – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2010
Past job-search research has focused on how hard unemployed people search for a job, but we still know little about the strategies that people use during their search and how we can predict the quality of the reemployment found. The first aim of this study was to predict the use of different job-search strategies via job-seekers' career…
Descriptors: Unemployment, Career Development, Employment, Job Applicants
Gati, Itamar; Landman, Shiri; Davidovitch, Shlomit; Asulin-Peretz, Lisa; Gadassi, Reuma – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2010
Previous research on individual differences in career decision-making processes has often focused on classifying individuals into a few types of decision-making "styles" based on the most dominant trait or characteristic of their approach to the decision process (e.g., rational, intuitive, dependent; Harren, 1979). In this research, an…
Descriptors: Career Choice, Individual Differences, Profiles, Decision Making
Uthayakumar, Ramya; Schimmack, Ulrich; Hartung, Paul J.; Rogers, James R. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2010
Forming, pursing, and achieving life tasks constitute important determinants of subjective well-being (SWB). A principal life task for emerging adults involves deciding about career goals. Prior research indicates that depression predicts SWB and may be linked to lower levels of career decidedness. We tested whether or not career decidedness…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Depression (Psychology), Decision Making, Well Being
Ford, Michael T. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2012
Drawing from theory on met expectations, person-environment fit, and social information processing, misfit between the pressure and autonomy experienced by workers and that which would be expected given their occupational roles was examined as a predictor of job satisfaction, perceived support, and depression. Results from a nationally (U.S.)…
Descriptors: Job Satisfaction, Job Development, Stress Variables, Depression (Psychology)