ERIC Number: EJ1401231
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023
Pages: 11
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0033-1538
EISSN: EISSN-1573-9090
Available Date: N/A
Planned Thinking and Democratic Personality: Karl Mannheim's Legacy for Global Citizenship Education Today
Yamada, Ryusaku
Prospects, v53 n3-4 p313-323 2023
This article attempts to re-evaluate Karl Mannheim's notion of "planning for freedom" within the context of contemporary global citizenship education (GCE). First, it examines Mannheim's distinctions between "planning," "founding," and "administration" and analyses his notion of "principia media." It argues that Mannheim conceptualised "planned thinking" as a dynamic and interdependent type of thinking necessary for grasping the whole situation of a changing world. This kind of thinking is interdisciplinary and serves to develop human capacity, through higher education, towards the cultivation of active global citizens. Second, this article examines Mannheimian conceptions of "democratic personality," "integrative behaviour," and "creative tolerance," all of which are related to civility, which in turn is an indispensable aspect for GCE. The aim of this article is not to simply study Mannheim's thoughts in the strictest sense of the word. Rather, it interprets his insights in the context of current GCE's values and knowledge.
Descriptors: Global Approach, Citizenship Education, Thinking Skills, Democratic Values, Higher Education, Interdisciplinary Approach, Citizen Participation
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A