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Ryan E. Adams; Linnea Lampinen; Shuting Zheng; Virgina Sullivan; Julie Lounds Taylor; Somer L Bishop – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
To better understand the associations between social activities and depressive symptoms in adolescents and young adults with autism spectrum disorder, this study utilized interpersonal theories of depression by accounting for both frequency of various social activities and perceptions of how well their time spent in these activities meet their…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Depression (Psychology), Adolescents, Young Adults
Ty B. Aller; Heather H. Kelley; Audrey Juhasz; Benjamin Covington – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
The COVID-19 pandemic caused significant health distress among autistic adults in the United States. While there is considerable evidence that autistic adults' COVID-19 health distress was related to increases in mental health concerns (e.g. depression, anxiety, and stress), there is a less clear understanding of the possible mechanisms by which…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults
Kate Cooper; Ailsa Russell – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Autistic people experience high rates of mental health problems. A tendency towards behavioural repetition in autistic individuals could contribute to repetitive negative thinking, which is a transdiagnostic risk factor for mental health problems. Our research aimed to add to the literature by using transdiagnostic measures of both mental health…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Repetition, Negative Attitudes, Mental Health
Mackenzie Robeson; Kyle M. Brasil; Haley C. Adams; Kimberly R. Zlomke – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Anxiety, depression, and suicidality are major concerns among college students, though less is known about these constructs in autistic college students. Given the rising number of autistic individuals entering post-secondary education, adequate measurement and diagnosis of anxiety, depression, and suicidality is necessary to provide clinical care…
Descriptors: Depression (Psychology), Anxiety, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Students with Disabilities
Chad Stecher; Broc A. Pagni; Sara Cloonan; Schuyler Vink; Ethan Hill; Destiny Ogbeama; Shanna Delaney; B. Blair Braden – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Mobile app-based meditation is an effective self-care solution for depression, but limited evidence exists for the long-term benefits among autistic adults, who are at increased risk of experiencing depression. The primary goal of this study was to examine the feasibility and effectiveness of incorporating habit training into an app-based…
Descriptors: Handheld Devices, Metacognition, Depression (Psychology), Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
Jiedi Lei; Eleanor Leigh; Tony Charman; Ailsa Russell; Matthew J. Hollocks – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Social camouflaging in autism involves hiding social differences and autistic traits to fit in with neurotypical settings and is associated with poorer mental health in both autistic adolescents and adults. This study explored the association between self-reported social camouflaging behaviours and adolescents' self-report of generalised anxiety…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Social Attitudes, Mental Health
Sáez-Suanes, Gema P.; García-Villamisar, Domingo; Del Pozo Armentia, Araceli – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Research shows significant rates of depressive symptoms in people with autistic spectrum disorder and intellectual disabilities. Finding factors related to the development of depression in autism spectrum disorder and intellectual disability is necessary. Emotion regulation is associated with depression in autism spectrum disorder and intellectual…
Descriptors: Emotional Response, Self Control, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Depression (Psychology)
Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction for Autistic Adults: A Feasibility Study in an Outpatient Context
Hanna Agius; Anne-Kristina Luoto; Anna Backman; Carina Eriksdotter; Nitya Jayaram-Lindström; Sven Bölte; Tatja Hirvikoski – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Autistic adults report high stress and impaired ability to cope with stressors. Mindfulness-based stress reduction targets individual's own resources to regulate stress responses. An open feasibility study was conducted in an outpatient context, recruiting autistic adults without intellectual disability. The intervention, guided by trained…
Descriptors: Stress Management, Metacognition, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults
Darren Hedley; Zachary J. Williams; Mark Deady; Philip J. Batterham; Simon M. Bury; Claire M. Brown; Jo Robinson; Julian N. Trollor; Mirko Uljarevic; Mark A. Stokes – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
The increased prevalence of suicide among autistic people highlights the need for validated clinical suicide screening and assessment instruments that are accessible and meet the unique language and communication needs of this population. We describe the preliminary preregistered psychometric validation of the Suicide Assessment Kit-Modified…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Suicide, Screening Tests, Adults
Kaixin Liang; Kelly Ka Lai Lam; Liuyue Huang; Xiuyun Lin; Zhiyong Wang; Honghai Liu; Peilian Chi – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Parenting stress experienced by parents of autistic children is well-documented. Recent evidence suggests that self-compassion may be a protective factor against parenting stress. However, it's not clear how self-compassion contributes to better parenting outcomes. This study examined the associations among self-compassion, mental health…
Descriptors: Stress Variables, Parents, Child Rearing, Children
Linden, Audrey; Best, Lawrence; Elise, Freya; Roberts, Danielle; Branagan, Aoife; Tay, Yong Boon Ernest; Crane, Laura; Cusack, James; Davidson, Brian; Davidson, Ian; Hearst, Caroline; Mandy, William; Rai, Dheeraj; Smith, Edward; Gurusamy, Kurinchi – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Mental health difficulties are prevalent in autistic people with [approximately]14%-50% having experienced depression and [approximately]40%-80% having experienced anxiety disorders. Identifying interventions that improve autistic people's mental health is a top priority. However, at present, there is no high-quality network meta-analysis of…
Descriptors: Mental Health, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Depression (Psychology), Anxiety Disorders
Erin E. McKenney; Jared K. Richards; Talena C. Day; Steven M. Brunwasser; Claudia L. Cucchiara; Bella Kofner; Rachel G. McDonald; Kristen Gillespie-Lynch; Jenna Lamm; Erin Kang; Matthew D. Lerner; Katherine O. Gotham – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Social difficulties and mental health are primary behavioral health concerns in autistic young adults, perhaps especially during key life transitions such as entering college. This study evaluated how dissatisfaction with social connectedness may predict and/or maintain depression and anxiety symptoms in neurodiverse, first-semester, undergraduate…
Descriptors: Interpersonal Relationship, Depression (Psychology), Anxiety, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
Jessica M. Schwartzman; Marissa C. Roth; Ann V. Paterson; Alexandra X. Jacobs; Zachary J. Williams – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
This study examined the preliminary feasibility, acceptability, and efficacy of an autism-adapted cognitive behavioral therapy for depression in autistic youth, CBT-DAY. Twenty-four autistic youth (11-17 years old) participated in the pilot non-randomized trial including 5 cisgender females, 14 cisgender males, and 5 non-binary youth. Youth…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Youth, Depression (Psychology), Cognitive Restructuring
Naomi V. Ekas; Chrystyna D. Kouros; Brock A. Rigsby; Sarah Madison; Julianne Hymel; Maddy Filippi – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Parents, particularly mothers, of autistic children may be especially vulnerable to the negative effects of COVID-19. The current longitudinal study examined changes in psychological distress (anxiety, depression, stress) and marital functioning of mothers and fathers of autistic children across three time points between April and October 2020,…
Descriptors: Mental Health, Marital Satisfaction, Parents, Adolescents
Cervantes, Paige E.; Conlon, Greta R.; Seag, Dana E. M.; Feder, Michael; Lang, Qortni; Meril, Samantha; Baroni, Argelinda; Li, Annie; Hoagwood, Kimberly E.; Horwitz, Sarah M. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Psychiatric conditions are common in autism; however, a multitude of barriers exist in accessing community-based mental health care for autistic youth. Perhaps the first and most formidable barrier is identifying a provider that offers mental health treatment to autistic youth within the many service systems involved in supporting the autism…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Youth, Mental Health Programs, Developmental Disabilities