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Cottle, Thomas J. – New Republic, 1975
Discusses the reaction of Boston's working classes and poor communities to bussing, asserting that the 'have-nots'--the people of such communities as Eastie, Southie, Hyde Park, Mattapan, Dorchester, and the Bury--are being pushed up against each other and are being forced to deal with the issues of racism and territoriality. [Available from The…
Descriptors: Desegregation Effects, Desegregation Litigation, Desegregation Methods, Political Issues

Cottle, Thomas J. – Urban Education, 1975
Discusses developments in the desegregation of Boston public schools: in Fall 1974 the public schools of Boston underwent the first phase of a court-ordered desegregation plan, and in Fall 1975, Boston will commence Phase Two of court-ordered school desegregation. (Author/JM)
Descriptors: Desegregation Effects, Desegregation Litigation, Desegregation Methods, Law Enforcement

Gallagher, Buell G. – Journal of Negro Education, 1973
Deals with three questions--(1) Is integration of the races a desirable goal for public schools in the black cities? (2) If desirable, is it feasible? and, (3) If desirable and feasible, how is it to be accomplished?--expressing the position of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored people. (Author/JM)
Descriptors: Black Community, Black Education, Desegregation Litigation, Desegregation Methods

Bell, Derrick A., Jr. – Integrated Education, 1976
Argues that the eradication of all state supported racial subordination in the public schools was the essence of the Brown decision. Where separation cannot be promptly remedied, as in majority black districts, civil rights should seek, and courts order, plans designed to involve black parents in the school process in facilities are held…
Descriptors: Accountability, Civil Rights, Community Control, Desegregation Litigation

Jones, Nathaniel R. – Integrated Education, 1976
This response endeavors to deal with the specific contentions of the Bell thesis, asserting that it represents nothing more than a capitulation and submission to rapacious unconstitutional behavior that society expects no other group to endure, and discusses the moral, as distinguished from the practical, objection that black parents and children…
Descriptors: Accountability, Civil Rights, Community Control, Desegregation Litigation

Durham, Joseph T. – Journal of Negro Education, 1973
Beginning with the Brown vs. Topeka'' case of 1954 and continuing to the Equal Educational Opportunity bill of 1972, the author traces a series of court cases, laws, pronouncements and research studies concerning educational opportunity and the implications of the busing concept for desegregation and integration. (Author/JM)
Descriptors: Bus Transportation, Desegregation Effects, Desegregation Litigation, Desegregation Methods

Weinberg, Meyer – Integrated Education, 1973
A compendium of reports on relevant events on the Federal and State levels covering the period October-November, 1972. (JM)
Descriptors: American Indians, Desegregation Litigation, Desegregation Methods, Educational Finance

Raffel, Jeffrey A. – Urban Education, 1977
Examines pre-integration conditions in a metropolitan, multiple district school desegregation situation. This case study presents background information, analyzes the politics of desegregation and bussing independent of metropolitan and interdistrict considerations, analyzes the interdistrict and metropolitan aspects of the case, and, analyzes…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Desegregation Litigation, Desegregation Methods, Desegregation Plans

Killian, Lewis M. – Integrated Education, 1972
Descriptors: Black Power, Bus Transportation, Compensatory Education, Desegregation Litigation

Hornburger, Jane M. – Journal of Negro Education, 1976
Focuses on four topics: (1) the Irish stronghold of South Boston; (2) the role of the Boston School Committee in the lack of enforcement of pro-integration legislation; (3) four types of by-products of the bussing issue--political implications, violence, the changed meaning of bussing, and parental fears; and (4) the implementation of Boston's two…
Descriptors: Board of Education Role, Desegregation Litigation, Desegregation Methods, Desegregation Plans
Smedley, T. A. – Race Relations Reporter, 1973
Reviews the activity of the Supreme Court and of a number of lower federal courts encouraged by the attitude expressed by the Supreme Court in the 1971 Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education case; and the various forms of opposition to busing. (JM)
Descriptors: Bus Transportation, Constitutional History, Court Litigation, Desegregation Litigation
Bolner, James; Shanley, Robert – 1974
Chapter one examines the constitutional context of the busing issue and focuses on the way courts have dealt with the problem. Attention is divided between the United States Supreme Court's rulings and the work of the lower courts. When courts have required busing for desegregation there has almost inevitably been considerable public opposition.…
Descriptors: Bus Transportation, Desegregation Litigation, Desegregation Methods, Free Choice Transfer Programs
Bagwell, William – 1972
This study was designed to discover and evaluate in the community setting the intergroup relations principles or factors involved in the social change connected with school desegregation. Specifically, an effort has been made to validate in the actual ongoing process of school desegregation a number of selected theoretical or academic principles…
Descriptors: Community Attitudes, Community Characteristics, Community Study, Desegregation Effects
Bork, Robert H. – 1972
On March 17, 1972, President Nixon submitted two bills to Congress designed to deal with the increasingly troublesome issue of court-ordered busing of school children for the purpose of desegregating public schools. The first of these measures is the "Student Transportation Moratorium Act of 1972," which would freeze such court-ordered…
Descriptors: Bus Transportation, Compensatory Education, Constitutional History, Desegregation Litigation
Green, Robert L. – 1974
Educational, legal, and political issues affect Northern school desegregation. The United States has failed to meet the challenge of developing a multiracial society in which minority group members are a significant part of the machinery of the national life. Two separate societies, one black and one white, are a reality both educationally and…
Descriptors: Black Population Trends, Blacks, Bus Transportation, Desegregation Effects
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