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Roma Shah; Joseph Storch – Journal of American College Health, 2025
Objective: The present study explores the influence of Title IX awareness on systematic barriers to reporting sexual and interpersonal violence among college students. Participants: The study surveyed undergraduate and graduate students from a public Northeastern institution (n = 10,615). The study also used a sub-sample of those that did not…
Descriptors: Coordinators, Role, Knowledge Level, Campuses
Richards, Tara N.; Gillespie, Lane Kirkland; Branscum, Caralin – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Objective: Few studies have compared measures of sexual misconduct reporting, and there are few assessments of campus policies on reporting. Methods: Using data from New York institutions of higher education (IHEs) (N = 209) we compare the number of sexual misconduct incidents reported in Annual Security Reports (ASRs) and to Title IX…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, School Policy, Self Disclosure (Individuals), Institutional Characteristics
Taniguchi, Emiko – Journal of American College Health, 2022
Objective: A link between the disclosure of a concealable stigma such as mental illness and enhanced psychological well-being tends to be weak and sometimes non-significant, pointing to the importance of examining potential moderators. This study aims to examine how self-image goals moderate the effect of mental illness disclosure on self-esteem.…
Descriptors: Mental Disorders, Disclosure, Self Esteem, Self Concept
Kneavel, Meredith; Ernst, William; Brandsma, Lynn – Journal of American College Health, 2021
Objective: The current study was designed to understand the culture of concussion among college student-athletes. Participants: Eight men's lacrosse and seven women's soccer players. Methods: A focus group was conducted to understand thoughts, barriers, team culture, and what was needed to feel safe reporting symptoms. Thematic analysis was…
Descriptors: College Students, Athletes, College Athletics, Head Injuries
Shalaurey L. Jones; Jim E. Banta; Mekeila Cook; Ronald Mataya; Jennifer Zuniga – Journal of American College Health, 2025
Objective: Explores racial differences of sexual violence-(SV) health service-(HS) outcomes among college women: (1) seeking support from a confidential-resource-(CR) and (2) reporting SV to the Title IX office. Participants: Data was collected from all ages of women (N = 583) and grade levels from one-large university on the Pacific-coast.…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Violence, College Students, Females
Fleming, C. J. Eubanks; Belanger, Elizabeth; Bonanno, KellyAnn – Journal of American College Health, 2022
Objective: This study examined rates and predictors of peer recommendation of resources after disclosure of actual and hypothetical unwanted sexual experiences. Participants: Private university students without a history of college sexual assault were recruited in 2 groups. One was a group of peers who had received an assault disclosure (N = 122)…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Rape, Responses, Peer Influence
Chrisman, Sara P. D.; Gomez, Douglas; Kroshus, Emily; Mayer, Cecilia V.; Garrett, Kimberly; Ramshaw, Dane; Glang, Ann – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Objective: Acknowledging that coach communication about concussion increases the likelihood of athletes reporting concussive symptoms, the goal of this study was to examine factors affecting such communication, in order to develop a conceptual model that would inform the design of future educational interventions. Participants: Division I contact…
Descriptors: Athletic Coaches, Self Control, Behavior Theories, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
Sulzer, Sandra H.; Kimmitt, Joanna Messer; Steel, Maya Miyairi; Jones, Shantoyia; Smith, Tia; Loos, Hayley May; DeRito, Amanda; Redmond, Cleve – Journal of American College Health, 2022
The Clery Act was created to provide transparency around campus safety, including sexual assault. This includes making timely warnings to the campus community about safety threats on campus. While all universities are mandated to follow the Clery Act, the legislation does not provide guidance on what language universities should employ, how much…
Descriptors: Disclosure, School Security, Crime, Colleges
Moylan, Carrie A.; Hatfield, Courtney; Randall, Jenna – Journal of American College Health, 2018
Objective: Despite popularity of climate surveys as a tool produce accurate data on campus sexual assault, little is known about how campuses are administering these surveys, what they are assessing, and what they are finding. Participants: A sample of 105 campus climate survey reports was located with an internet search during the 2015-2016…
Descriptors: Rape, College Students, Campuses, Student Attitudes
Mushonga, Dawnsha R.; Fedina, Lisa; Bessaha, Melissa L. – Journal of American College Health, 2021
Objective: College students are a high-risk population for sexual assault exposure. This study examines (1) sociodemographic differences in student perceptions of institutions of higher education (IHEs) responses to sexual assault reporting and (2) the relationship between student perceptions, knowledge of campus sexual assault (CSA) services, and…
Descriptors: Rape, Help Seeking, College Students, Student Attitudes
Gonzalez-Pons, Kwynn M.; Gallegos, Irene D.; Graves, Shelby L.; Frost, Caren J. – Journal of American College Health, 2021
Present data collection efforts to identify and address intimate partner violence on college campuses and universities are flawed. Traditional methods utilized to report on intimate partner violence on campus, including Campus Climate Surveys and Clery Act reporting guidelines, are insufficient in that they do not capture the full scope of…
Descriptors: Violence, College Students, Interpersonal Relationship, Intervention
Schaaf, Sarah; Lamade, Raina V.; Burgess, Ann W.; Koss, Mary; Lopez, Elise; Prentky, Robert – Journal of American College Health, 2019
Objective: To report on college student opinions about the scope of college sexual misconduct (CSM), suggested university sanctions, and treatment of students found responsible of CSM. Participants: In all, 23 US undergraduate students (14 females and 9 males) with a mean age of 20 years. Methods: Students participated either in female, male, or…
Descriptors: Rape, Student Attitudes, Sanctions, Undergraduate Students
Abar, Caitlin C.; Farnett, Sarah; Mendola, Kayla; Sarra, Sharon; Clark, Gabrielle – Journal of American College Health, 2021
Objective: This study developed and tested new measures of youth perceptions of parental active efforts to track their activities during adolescence and college. Participants and Methods: Between March and October 2016, a sample of 314 college students aged 18-25 completed a survey including their perceptions of their parent's active tracking…
Descriptors: Health Behavior, Parent Child Relationship, Disclosure, Parenting Styles
Carey, Kate B.; Norris, Alyssa L.; Durney, Sarah E.; Shepardson, Robyn L.; Carey, Michael P. – Journal of American College Health, 2018
Objective: One in five college women experience unwanted sexual contact while in college, with first-year women being at the greatest risk. Given these data, we investigate how first-semester sexual assault impacts college women's mental health. Participants: 483 female first-year students enrolled in the study during the first month of college.…
Descriptors: Rape, Mental Health, College Freshmen, Females
Blayney, Jessica A.; Jenzer, Tiffany; Read, Jennifer P.; Livingston, Jennifer A.; Testa, Maria – Journal of American College Health, 2018
Objective: The Circle of Six (Co6) phone application (app), winner of the White House's "Apps Against Abuse Challenge," seeks to incorporate friends into sexual victimization risk reduction. Despite its growing presence on college campuses, the feasibility/acceptability of the app to college women is unknown. This mixed methods study…
Descriptors: Computer Software, Rape, Sexual Abuse, Disclosure
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