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Andoyo Sastromiharjo; Velayeti Nurfitriana Ansas; Yeti Mulyati; Vismaia S. Damaianti – International Journal of Language Education, 2025
This study explored the pedagogical discourse of experienced Indonesian language teachers (in-service teachers) during the pre-teaching phase, focusing on the communication strategies used when initiating classroom learning activities because initial teacher-student interactions are crucial for shaping engagement and motivation. The qualitative…
Descriptors: Language Teachers, Teaching Methods, Communication Strategies, Goal Orientation
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Delita Sartika; Lilik Ulfiati; Hidayati – Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics, 2025
Traditional views of leadership often associate strong leadership with directness, decisiveness, and dominance, which are stereotypically coded as masculine while perceiving empathy and collaborative orientation-- qualities commonly associated with femininity--as less compatible with effective leadership. However, contemporary research…
Descriptors: Speeches, Presidents, Persuasive Discourse, Trust (Psychology)