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Lung, Jane – English for Specific Purposes, 2011
This paper attempts to apply Lung's (2008) model of the discursive hierarchical patterning of cases to a closer and more specific study of Economics cases and proposes a model of the distinct discursive hierarchical patterning of the same. It examines a corpus of 150 Economics cases with a view to uncovering the patterns of discourse construction.…
Descriptors: Economics, Intellectual Disciplines, Case Method (Teaching Technique), Discourse Analysis
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Soler-Monreal, Carmen; Carbonell-Olivares, Maria; Gil-Salom, Luz – English for Specific Purposes, 2011
This paper presents an analysis of the introductory sections of a corpus of 20 doctoral theses on computing written in Spanish and in English. Our aim was to ascertain whether the theses, produced within the same scientific-technological area but by authors from different cultural and linguistic backgrounds, employed the same rhetorical strategies…
Descriptors: Rhetoric, Doctoral Dissertations, Graduate Students, Contrastive Linguistics
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Lung, Jane – English for Specific Purposes, 2008
This paper investigates the differences in the discursive patterning of cases in Law and Management. It examines a corpus of 271 Law and Management cases and discusses the kind of information that these two disciplines call for and how discourses are constructed in discursive hierarchical patterns. A discursive hierarchical pattern is a model…
Descriptors: Administration, Discourse Analysis, Language Patterns, Court Litigation
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Hyland, Ken – English for Specific Purposes, 2008
Despite his considerable influence on the development of ESP and all our professional lives, almost nothing has been written about John Swales' distinctive prose style. Based on a 340,000 word corpus comprising 14 single-authored papers and most chapters from his three main books, this paper sets out to identify the main features of this style.…
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Discourse Analysis, Writing (Composition), English for Special Purposes
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Yeung, Lorrita – English for Specific Purposes, 2007
The present study analyzes 22 authentic business reports in an attempt to identify textual features that are typical of business reports as a genre. The analysis shows that there are certain characteristics which distinguish business reports from other related genres such as scientific reports, of which RAs are a typical example. There are also…
Descriptors: Business Communication, Content Analysis, Reports, Language Styles
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Blue, George M.; Harun, Minah – English for Specific Purposes, 2003
Argues that particular patterns of language are associated with host-guest interaction, and that this language, corresponding to the different stages of he arrival-departure hospitality cycle, may be termed "hospitality language." Investigates hospitality practices and defines hospitality language in the context of Great Britain and…
Descriptors: Discourse Analysis, Foreign Countries, Hospitality Occupations, Language Patterns
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Nwogu, Kevin N. – English for Specific Purposes, 1991
Attempts to characterize one discourse type of science popularization, the Journalistic Reported Version (JRV) of research articles in science magazines and newspapers. Results indicate that the JRV has an identifiable schema by which the information it contains is structured, and a typical JRV text may have as many as nine schematic structures.…
Descriptors: Discourse Analysis, Language Patterns, Linguistic Theory, Medicine
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Salager-Meyer, Francoise – English for Specific Purposes, 1999
Examined both qualitatively and quantitatively the diachronic evolution of referential behavior in medical written-English discourse within a social constructivist perspective. Analyzed a corpus of 162 medical articles published in 34 British and American medical journals between 1810 and 1995. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Diachronic Linguistics, Discourse Analysis, English, Language Patterns
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Howe, P. M. – English for Specific Purposes, 1990
Law students were asked to simulate, in writing, the thinking of a lawyer advising a client. Scripts produced by students and teachers revealed a pattern of repeated syllogisms, or an algorithm, contained within the macrostructure of situation-problem-solution. Variation depended upon the issues discussed or type of law studied. (28 references)…
Descriptors: Discourse Analysis, English for Academic Purposes, Higher Education, Language Patterns
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Varttala, Teppo – English for Specific Purposes, 1999
A study of 15 popular scientific journal articles and 15 specialist medical-research articles indicates that in medical discourse hedging, the expression of tentativeness and possibility by epistemic devices, can be applied in less specialized English- for-Special-Purposes (ESP) texts such as popular scientific articles, but in different…
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Discourse Analysis, English for Special Purposes, Journal Articles
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Charles, Mirjaliisa – English for Specific Purposes, 1996
Investigates the organization and rhetoric of sales negotiations using a methodology that draws on discourse analysis and business studies of negotiation. Differences in the status-bound behavior of New Relationship Negotiations and the role enactment of the Old Relationship Negotiations are noted, and various strategies for saving professional…
Descriptors: Business Communication, Business English, Data Collection, Discourse Analysis
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Basturkmen, Helen – English for Specific Purposes, 2002
Reports on a study exploring patterns of discourse organization in seminar-type discussions. Analysis was made of patterns of sequential organization in discussions between English for academic purposes students in university seminars in the United Kingdom. Analysis revealed two patterns of organization: simple exchanges of pre-formed ideas and…
Descriptors: College Students, Discourse Analysis, English (Second Language), English for Academic Purposes
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Tarone, Elaine; Dwyer, Sharon; Gillette, Susan; Icke, Vincent. – English for Specific Purposes, 1998
A study examined frequency of active, passive verb forms in two astrophysics journal articles, finding "we" plus an active voice occurs at least as frequently as the passive. This pattern typifies a previously unidentified type of research article, the logical argument scientific paper, whose characteristics are detailed. Similar pattern…
Descriptors: Astronomy, Discourse Analysis, English (Second Language), English for Special Purposes
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Rounds, Patricia L. – English for Specific Purposes, 1987
Study of the language produced by teachers in American university mathematics classrooms suggests that teachers redefine or remap the semantic domains of the first and second person pronouns to include third person and indefinite reference. There were five sets of discourse-defined semantic mappings for the pronoun "we." (Author/CB)
Descriptors: Classroom Communication, Classroom Environment, Discourse Analysis, English (Second Language)
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Precht, Kristen – English for Specific Purposes, 1998
Distinct regional patterns emerged in a comparison of letters of recommendation from the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, and Eastern Europe. Both quantitative (linearity, symmetry, data integration, advance organizers, sentence types) and qualitative (content) analyses revealed differences, including organizational patterns and methods of…
Descriptors: Business Communication, Comparative Analysis, Contrastive Linguistics, Cross Cultural Studies