ERIC Number: EJ1428694
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 20
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1946-3014
EISSN: EISSN-1946-3022
Available Date: N/A
Taking Learner Initiatives within Classroom Discussions with Room for Subjectification
Johanna van Balen; Myrte N. Gosen; Siebrich de Vries; Tom Koole
Classroom Discourse, v15 n2 p123-142 2024
This study shows how learner initiatives are taken during classroom discussions where the teacher seeks to make room for subjectification. Using Conversation Analysis, subjectification can be observed when students take the freedom to express themselves as subjects through learner initiatives. Drawing on data from classroom discussions in language and literature lessons in the mother tongue, the authors find that learner initiatives can be observed in three different ways: "agreement, request for information, counter-response." A learner initiative in the form of an agreement appears to function mostly as a continuer and prompts the previous speaker to reclaim the turn, while the I-R-F structure remains visible. In contrast, making a "request for information" or giving a "counter-response" ensures mostly a breakthrough of the I-R-F-structure and leads to a dialogical participation framework in which multiple students participate. Findings illustrate that by making a "request for information" or giving a counter-response, students not only act as an independent individual, but also encourage his peers to do so.
Descriptors: Classroom Communication, Discourse Analysis, Peer Relationship, Learning Activities, Native Language, Interaction Process Analysis, Native Language Instruction, Preservice Teachers, Teacher Education Programs, Indo European Languages, Teacher Student Relationship, Secondary School Students, Information Seeking
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A