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Kim, Rae Yeong; Yoo, Yun Joo – Journal of Educational Measurement, 2023
In cognitive diagnostic models (CDMs), a set of fine-grained attributes is required to characterize complex problem solving and provide detailed diagnostic information about an examinee. However, it is challenging to ensure reliable estimation and control computational complexity when The test aims to identify the examinee's attribute profile in a…
Descriptors: Models, Diagnostic Tests, Adaptive Testing, Accuracy
Ben Stenhaug; Ben Domingue – Grantee Submission, 2022
The fit of an item response model is typically conceptualized as whether a given model could have generated the data. We advocate for an alternative view of fit, "predictive fit", based on the model's ability to predict new data. We derive two predictive fit metrics for item response models that assess how well an estimated item response…
Descriptors: Goodness of Fit, Item Response Theory, Prediction, Models
Dutton Feliu, Genevieve – ProQuest LLC, 2018
Social capital theory conceptualized social capital as key to connecting team members into the flow of valued resources and activities, with knowledge deemed one of the most valuable of these resources. Yet, the literature found teams struggle to effectively share knowledge. This quantitative survey-based study assessed the interrelationship…
Descriptors: Social Capital, Information Technology, Multivariate Analysis, Computer Simulation
Toprak, Emre; Gelbal, Selahattin – International Journal of Assessment Tools in Education, 2020
This study aims to compare the performances of the artificial neural network, decision trees and discriminant analysis methods to classify student achievement. The study uses multilayer perceptron model to form the artificial neural network model, chi-square automatic interaction detection (CHAID) algorithm to apply the decision trees method and…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Classification, Artificial Intelligence, Networks
Measuring Constructs in Family Science: How Can Item Response Theory Improve Precision and Validity?
Gordon, Rachel A. – Grantee Submission, 2015
This article provides family scientists with an understanding of contemporary measurement perspectives and the ways in which item response theory (IRT) can be used to develop measures with desired evidence of precision and validity for research uses. The article offers a nontechnical introduction to some key features of IRT, including its…
Descriptors: Family (Sociological Unit), Item Response Theory, Accuracy, Validity
Ballance, Oliver James – Computer Assisted Language Learning, 2017
One of the most promising avenues of research in computer-assisted language learning is the potential for language learners to make use of language corpora. However, using a corpus requires use of a corpus tool as an interface, typically a concordancer. How such a tool can be made most accessible to learners is an important issue. Specifically,…
Descriptors: Teaching Methods, Indexes, Multivariate Analysis, Classification
Nokelainen, Petri; Silander, Tomi – Frontline Learning Research, 2014
This commentary to the recent article by Musso et al. (2013) discusses issues related to model fitting, comparison of classification accuracy of generative and discriminative models, and two (or more) cultures of data modeling. We start by questioning the extremely high classification accuracy with an empirical data from a complex domain. There is…
Descriptors: Models, Classification, Accuracy, Regression (Statistics)
Gökçearslan, Sahin; Karademir, Tugra; Korucu, Agah Tugrul – Journal of Educational Computing Research, 2017
Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge, one of the frameworks proposed in order to popularize the use of technology in a classroom environment, has been customized and has taken the form of Web Pedagogical Content Knowledge. The Relational Screening Model was used in this study. It aims to determine whether a profile of preservice teachers…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Preservice Teachers, Knowledge Level, Pedagogical Content Knowledge
Kiray, Seyit Ahmet – International Journal of Research in Education and Science, 2016
Today, it is of great importance that teachers have pedagogical and technological knowledge in addition to content knowledge. For this reason, the present study aims to develop a TPACK self-efficacy scale for preservice science teachers by following the theoretical framework of technological pedagogical and content knowledge (TPACK), as suggested…
Descriptors: Technological Literacy, Pedagogical Content Knowledge, Self Efficacy, Test Construction
Hutsell, Blake; Jacobs, Eric A. – Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 2012
We investigated changes in bias (preference for one response alternative) in signal detection when relative reinforcer frequency for correct responses varied across sessions. In Experiment 1, 4 rats responded in a two-stimulus, two-response identification procedure employing temporal stimuli (short vs. long houselight presentations). Relative…
Descriptors: Identification, Stimuli, Reinforcement, Classification
Rhodes, Katherine T.; Branum-Martin, Lee; Morris, Robin D.; Romski, MaryAnn; Sevcik, Rose A. – American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 2015
Although it is often assumed that mathematics ability alone predicts mathematics test performance, linguistic demands may also predict achievement. This study examined the role of language in mathematics assessment performance for children with intellectual disability (ID) at less severe levels, on the KeyMath-Revised Inventory (KM-R) with a…
Descriptors: Language Skills, Mathematics Skills, Intellectual Disability, Elementary School Students
Pannekoek, Linda; Piek, Jan P.; Hagger, Martin S. – Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 2014
A mixed methods design was applied to evaluate the application of the Perceived Locus of Causality scale (PLOC) to preadolescent samples in physical education settings. Subsequent to minor item adaptations to accommodate the assessment of younger samples, qualitative pilot tests were performed (N = 15). Children's reports indicated the need…
Descriptors: Physical Education, Measures (Individuals), Mixed Methods Research, Preadolescents
Masuda, Aline D.; McNall, Laurel A.; Allen, Tammy D.; Nicklin, Jessica M. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2012
This paper reports three studies examining construct validity evidence for two recently developed measures of the positive side of the work-family interface: work-to-family positive spillover (WFPS; Hanson, Hammer, & Colton, 2006) and work-to-family enrichment (WFE; Carlson, Kacmar, Wayne, & Grzywacz, 2006). Using confirmatory factor analysis, the…
Descriptors: Life Satisfaction, Job Satisfaction, Construct Validity, Validity
Goldstein, Susan B. – Frontiers: The Interdisciplinary Journal of Study Abroad, 2015
Since the early 1960s, there has been a steady increase in the number of students enrolled in institutions of higher education outside of their home countries. This study contributes to the information available to study abroad professionals seeking to guide students in selecting programs that are best suited to their individual characteristics…
Descriptors: Study Abroad, Predictor Variables, Preferences, Models
Sayler, Micheal F.; Boazman, Janette; Natesan, Prathiba; Periathiruvadi, Sita – Gifted Child Quarterly, 2015
This study examined the psychometric properties of the Personal Well-being Index for Adults (PWI-A), a measure of subjective well-being. The study used data from 533 high-ability American college students: honors students and participants in an early college entrance program. In earlier studies using the PWI-A, the instrument appeared to show…
Descriptors: Well Being, Academically Gifted, College Students, Psychometrics