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McIntosh, Kent; Girvan, Erik J.; Falcon, Sarah Fairbanks; McDaniel, Sara C.; Smolkowski, Keith; Bastable, Eoin; Santiago-Rosario, María Reina; Izzard, Sara; Austin, Sean C.; Nese, Rhonda N. T.; Baldy, Tabathia S. – Grantee Submission, 2021
We assessed the effects of a whole-school equity intervention implemented within a school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports (PBIS) framework on racial inequities in school discipline in eight elementary schools with inequitable referrals for Black students. The intervention involved assessing patterns of racial disparities in…
Descriptors: Positive Behavior Supports, Behavior Problems, Behavior Modification, Racial Bias
McIntosh, Kent; Girvan, Erik J.; Fairbanks Falcon, Sarah; McDaniel, Sara C.; Smolkowski, Keith; Bastable, Eoin; Santiago-Rosario, María Reina; Izzard, Sara; Austin, Sean C.; Nese, Rhonda N. T.; Baldy, Tabathia S. – School Psychology, 2021
We assessed the effects of a whole-school equity intervention implemented within a school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports (PBIS) framework on racial inequities in school discipline in eight elementary schools with inequitable referrals for Black students. The intervention involved assessing patterns of racial disparities in…
Descriptors: Positive Behavior Supports, Behavior Problems, Behavior Modification, Racial Bias
Nese, Rhonda N. T.; Nese, Joseph F. T.; McCroskey, Connor; Meng, Paul; Triplett, Danielle; Bastable, Eoin – Preventing School Failure, 2021
Ample scientific research has documented that exclusionary discipline practices are both ineffective for reducing unwanted behaviors and harmful to the long-term social and academic outcomes of students. Further, exclusionary discipline practices are especially harmful given their disproportionate use with students of color, students with…
Descriptors: Discipline, Suspension, Expulsion, Teaching Methods
McIntosh, Kent; Gion, Cody; Bastable, Eoin – Technical Assistance Center on Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports, 2018
Racial and ethnic disproportionality in school discipline is an enduring and widescale problem facing schools in the United States (Skiba et al., 2011). Students of color, particularly Black/African American, Hispanic/Latinx, and Native American students, have been shown to be up to 4 times more likely to be suspended than White students (Balfanz,…
Descriptors: Positive Behavior Supports, Disproportionate Representation, Suspension, Program Implementation
Nese, Rhonda N. T.; Nese, Joseph F. T.; McCroskey, Connor; Meng, Paul; Triplett, Danielle; Bastable, Eoin – Grantee Submission, 2020
Ample scientific research has documented that exclusionary discipline practices are both ineffective for reducing unwanted behaviors and harmful to the long-term social and academic outcomes of students. Further, exclusionary discipline practices are especially harmful given their disproportionate use with students of color, students with…
Descriptors: Discipline, Suspension, Expulsion, Teaching Methods
Bastable, Eoin; Falcon, Sarah Fairbanks; Nese, Rhonda; Meng, Paul; McIntosh, Kent – Preventing School Failure, 2021
Addressing racial disparities in school discipline is an urgent and widespread issue facing US schools. One approach to improve racial equity in school discipline practice is to enhance the contextual fit of empirically validated schoolwide practices. Schoolwide Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (SWPBIS) is a widely implemented and…
Descriptors: Racial Differences, Racial Bias, Disproportionate Representation, Discipline
McIntosh, Kent; Smolkowski, Keith; Gion, Cody M.; Witherspoon, Lauren; Bastable, Eoin; Girvan, Erik J. – Educational Researcher, 2020
One commonly used strategy used in attempts to decrease racial disproportionality in school discipline across the country is sharing data with school administrators that discipline disparities are a problem in their schools with the assumption that it will increase attention to equity and improve outcomes. The purpose of this study was to assess…
Descriptors: Disproportionate Representation, Discipline, Reports, Racial Bias
McIntosh, Kent; Smolkowski, Keith; Gion, Cody M.; Witherspoon, Lauren; Bastable, Eoin; Girvan, Erik J. – Grantee Submission, 2020
One commonly-used strategy used in attempts to decrease racial disproportionality in school discipline across the country is sharing data with school administrators that discipline disparities are a problem in their schools, with the assumption that it will increase attention to equity and improve outcomes. The purpose of this study was to assess…
Descriptors: Disproportionate Representation, Discipline, Reports, Racial Bias
Bastable, Eoin; Falcon, Sarah Fairbanks; McDaniel, Sara C.; McIntosh, Kent; Santiago-Rosario, Maria Reina – Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 2021
With the emergence of interventions shown to reduce school discipline disparities, it is important to explore what variables influence educators to implement these approaches. In-depth interviews were conducted with a purposeful sample of 21 educators asked to describe their experiences implementing an equity-focused Positive Behavioral…
Descriptors: Program Implementation, Positive Behavior Supports, Intervention, Student Behavior
Bastable, Eoin; Falcon, Sarah Fairbanks; McDaniel, Sara C.; McIntosh, Kent; Santiago-Rosario, Maria Reina – Grantee Submission, 2021
With the emergence of interventions shown to reduce school discipline disparities, it is important to explore what variables influence educators to implement these approaches. In-depth interviews were conducted with a purposeful sample of 21 educators asked to describe their experiences implementing an equity-focused PBIS intervention. A…
Descriptors: Program Implementation, Positive Behavior Supports, Intervention, Student Behavior
Bastable, Eoin; Fairbanks Falcon, Sarah; Nese, Rhonda; Meng, Paul; McIntosh, Kent – Grantee Submission, 2019
Addressing racial disparities in school discipline is an urgent and widespread issue facing U.S. schools. One approach to improve racial equity in school discipline practice is to enhance the contextual fit of empirically validated school-wide practices. School-wide Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (SWPBIS) is a widely implemented…
Descriptors: Racial Differences, Racial Bias, Disproportionate Representation, Discipline
Bastable, Eoin; McIntosh, Kent; Fairbanks Falcon, Sarah; Meng, Paul – Grantee Submission, 2021
As interventions show promise for reducing school discipline disparities, it is important to understand what variables increase educators' commitment toward addressing racial equity in schools. In-depth interviews were conducted with a purposeful sample of 15 educators asked to describe pivotal events that shifted their own or others' active…
Descriptors: Discipline, Student Behavior, Racial Bias, Teacher Attitudes