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Russo-Tait, Tatiane – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2022
Scholars across disciplines and throughout PK-20 education have argued that color-blind ideology works to perpetuate racial inequities in education via policies, research, curriculum, instruction, and student-teacher interactions. This study explores an underexamined issue in relation to color-blind ideology in STEM education. Specifically, it…
Descriptors: Racism, College Faculty, Science Teachers, Disproportionate Representation
Mulvey, Kelly Lynn; Mathews, Channing; Knox, Jerica; Joy, Angelina; Cerda-Smith, Jacqueline – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2022
Women and ethnic minoritized individuals are underrepresented in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) domains in postsecondary education and in the workforce. The aim of the current study was to examine whether adolescents' perceptions of inclusivity, belonging, and discrimination in high school STEM classes are related to…
Descriptors: Inclusion, Racism, Sense of Community, STEM Education
Hughes, Roxanne; Schellinger, Jennifer; Roberts, Kari – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2021
Computing fields are foundational to most STEM disciplines and the only STEM discipline to show a consistent decline in women's representation since 1990, making it an important field for STEM educators to study. The explanation for the underrepresentation of women and girls in computing is twofold: a sense that they do not fit within the…
Descriptors: STEM Education, Females, Self Concept, Coding
Bowman, Nicholas A.; Logel, Christine; LaCosse, Jennifer; Jarratt, Lindsay; Canning, Elizabeth A.; Emerson, Katherine T. U.; Murphy, Mary C. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2022
Substantial gender equity gaps in postsecondary degree completion persist within many science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) disciplines, and these disparities have not narrowed during the 21st century. Various explanations of this phenomenon have been offered; one possibility that has received limited attention is that the…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Academic Achievement, STEM Education, Student Interests
Harper, Akira; Kayumova, Shakhnoza – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2023
Black and Brown girls are underrepresented in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) fields. Although studies have examined the reasons for this by exploring Black and Brown girls' experiences based on culture, gender, and race, there is a need for specifically understanding how language contributes to racialized experiences in science…
Descriptors: STEM Education, Science Education, Minority Group Students, Females
Tolbert, Sara; Gray, Salina; Rivera, Marelis; Schindel, Alexa – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2022
Drawing from intersectional feminist scholarship, we communicate how Salina and Marelis, both women of color, teach science for social justice in the face of significant institutional challenges. Theorizing from their experiences and practices, we articulate a feminist praxis for school science, which includes (1) building community and…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Social Justice, Feminism
Rebecca S. Friesen; Adriana D. Cimetta – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2024
Attracting and retaining students in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics majors, particularly those who are underrepresented, is a national concern. While undergraduate research experiences have been shown to increase retention and engagement, inequities in access exacerbate disparities. Understanding what hinders or facilitates the…
Descriptors: STEM Education, Undergraduate Study, Disproportionate Representation, Student Experience
Steegh, Anneke; Höffler, Tim; Höft, Lars; Parchmann, Ilka – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2021
Girls are underrepresented in mathematical and science Olympiads, global informal learning activities which often serve as stepping stones for admission to top universities and future STEM careers. The present article aims to investigate the role of implicit gender-science stereotypes on representation and achievement among participants of the…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Competition, Gender Bias, Sex Stereotypes
Avraamidou, Lucy – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2022
Framed within intersectionality, this multiple case study explores women's participation in physics through the construct of physics identity and with a focus on recognition. The study is drawn upon an empirical life-history exploration of three women: a native to Northwestern Europe, late-career white woman and two immigrant women to Northwestern…
Descriptors: Females, Physics, Persistence, Gender Bias
Campbell-Montalvo, Rebecca; Kersaint, Gladis; Smith, Chrystal A. S.; Puccia, Ellen; Skvoretz, John; Wao, Hesborn; Martin, Julie P.; MacDonald, George; Lee, Reginald – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2022
Women and underrepresented minority (URM) undergraduates declare and complete science, technology, engineering, and mathematics majors at different rates in comparison to majority groups. Explanations of these differences have long been deficit oriented, focusing on aptitude or similar characteristics, but more recent work focuses on institutional…
Descriptors: Sex Stereotypes, Interpersonal Relationship, Females, Minority Group Students
Visintainer, Tammie – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2020
The underrepresentation of high school students of color in advanced science courses and the need to increase racial diversity in science fields is well documented. The persistence of racial disparities in science suggests that factors influencing participation include and extend beyond those currently being explored. This study explores how high…
Descriptors: Disproportionate Representation, High School Students, Minority Group Students, Ethnic Diversity
Wieselmann, Jeanna R.; Dare, Emily A.; Ring-Whalen, Elizabeth A.; Roehrig, Gillian H. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2020
Gender equity issues remain a challenge in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields, where women are highly underrepresented. As integrated STEM instruction becomes increasingly popular in elementary and middle school classrooms, it is important to consider whether the small group activities that are commonplace in STEM…
Descriptors: Sex Fairness, STEM Education, Gender Bias, Disproportionate Representation
Beier, Margaret E.; Kim, Michelle H.; Saterbak, Ann; Leautaud, Veronica; Bishnoi, Sandra; Gilberto, Jaqueline M. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2019
Can engaging college students in client-centered projects in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) coursework increase interest in STEM professions? The current study explored the effectiveness of project-based learning (PjBL) courses on student attitudes, major choice, and career aspirations in STEM. Framed in expectancy-value…
Descriptors: Student Projects, Teaching Methods, STEM Education, Active Learning
Starr, Christine R.; Hunter, Lisa; Dunkin, Robin; Honig, Susanna; Palomino, Rafael; Leaper, Campbell – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2020
Our short-term longitudinal study explored undergraduate students' experiences with performing authentic science practices in the classroom in relation to their science achievement and course grades. In addition, classroom experiences (felt recognition as a scientist and perceived classroom climate) and changes over a 10-week academic term in STEM…
Descriptors: Longitudinal Studies, STEM Education, Undergraduate Students, Biology
Lynch, Sharon J.; Burton, Erin Peters; Behrend, Tara; House, Ann; Ford, Michael; Spillane, Nancy; Matray, Shari; Han, Edmund; Means, Barbara – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2018
Inclusive STEM high schools (ISHSs) can be viewed as opportunity structures for students underrepresented in STEM. By opportunity structures, we mean an education that provides not only access to high quality STEM curriculum and instruction or "opportunity to learn," but also the capacity to create learning environments where students…
Descriptors: STEM Education, High Schools, Disproportionate Representation, Inclusion