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Kelly Rivett – Teaching Science, 2023
This project uses participatory inquiry methods with Year 2/3 students at Glenelg Primary School in Adelaide, Australia, to address a student-identified desire to learn outside more often. Through a seven-week inquiry, students selected areas around the school to explore, collected and analysed existing plant data, and delivered garden plans. The…
Descriptors: Outdoor Education, Foreign Countries, Elementary School Students, Gardening
Apostolos Kargiotidis; George Manolitsis – Annals of Dyslexia, 2024
The present study examined whether literacy difficulties in both grades 2 and 3 are associated with social and generalized anxiety within the school environment in grade 5 and if children with different literacy difficulties differ in anxiety levels compared to typically developing children in grade 5 after controlling for inattention. Sixty-nine…
Descriptors: Emergent Literacy, Reading Difficulties, Grade 2, Grade 3
Ruifan Luo; Aoxue Zhang; Yangyang Wang; Hongxia Li; Yanli Xu; Kaiyue Guo; Jiwei Si – British Journal of Educational Psychology, 2024
Background: Both teacher support and math attitudes have been identified as associated with math anxiety in primary school children. However, little is known about how they are interrelated longitudinally. Aims: The study was designed to examine the associations among perceived teacher support, math attitudes, and math anxiety in Chinese primary…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Elementary School Students, Grade 3, Grade 4
Garret J. Hall; Peter M. Nelson; David C. Parker – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 2025
School context can shape relative intervention response in myriad ways due to factors, such as instructional quality, resource allocation, peer effects, and correlations between the school context and characteristics of enrolled students (e.g., higher-poverty students attending higher-poverty schools). In the current study, we used data from…
Descriptors: Educational Environment, Reading Achievement, Intervention, Reading Instruction
Carol Lynn Martin; Sonya Xinyue Xiao; Richard A. Fabes; Laura D. Hanish; Dawn DeLay; Krista Oswalt – Elementary School Journal, 2024
Boys and girls sit together in most classrooms, but do they interact? Based on 40-year-old evidence, coeducational classes may not be coeducational but instead segregated by gender, which may undermine student success. Our goal is to answer this question in today's classrooms. We used longitudinal data to assess gender segregation in 26 classes in…
Descriptors: Coeducation, Elementary Schools, Elementary School Students, Grade 3
Gena Nelson; Hannah Carter; Peter Boedeker; Emma Knowles; Claire Buckmiller; Jessica Eames – Review of Educational Research, 2024
The purposes of this study included conducting a meta-analysis and reviewing the study reporting quality of math interventions implemented in informal learning environments (e.g., the home) by children's caregivers. This meta-analysis included 25 preschool to third-grade math interventions with 83 effect sizes that yielded a statistically…
Descriptors: Intervention, Mathematics Education, Informal Education, Educational Environment
Jason Philip Jack – ProQuest LLC, 2024
This quantitative, nonexperimental study used Bronfenbrenner's process-person-context-time (PPCT) model to determine if mathematics scores of underprivileged, minority third- and fourth-grade students attending an inner-city school in a Central Oklahoma school district differed between their traditional 2018-2019 school year and post-lockdown…
Descriptors: Grade 3, Grade 4, Elementary School Mathematics, Scores
Ryo Okada – International Education Studies, 2025
This study focuses on the relationship between an autonomy-supportive classroom climate and changes in attitudes towards social participation in mixed-grade classes. The research field involved the learning activities conducted in a Japanese elementary school. Learning activities were carried out in mixed-grade classes, and the children engaged in…
Descriptors: Personal Autonomy, Educational Environment, Elementary School Students, Student Attitudes
Roger Stanley Anacki – ProQuest LLC, 2021
School climate has been shown to improve student academic performance. Therefore, improving school climate has become a central goal for schools across the nation as a means of improving student achievement. The purpose of this study was to examine the association between three aspects of school climate (leadership, teaching, and resources) on 3rd…
Descriptors: Educational Environment, Socioeconomic Status, Reading Achievement, Grade 3
García-Monge, Alfonso; Rodríguez-Navarro, Henar; Marbán, José-María – Comunicar: Media Education Research Journal, 2023
Wireless electroencephalography (EEG) devices allow for recordings in contexts outside the laboratory. However, many details must be considered for their use. In this research, using a case study with a group of third-grade primary school students, we aim to show some of the potentialities and limitations of research with these devices in…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Diagnostic Tests, Case Studies, Grade 3
Lacey Gosch – ProQuest LLC, 2023
The COVID-19 pandemic posed a significant problem for K-12 education. To prevent the spread of the virus, the educational community mandated school closures shifting instructional practices from a traditional face-to-face model into a remote instructional model (Bailey et al., 2021; Bawa, 2020; Domina et al., 2021; Onyema et al., 2020; Wyse et…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Grade 3, Grade 4
Jordan L. Lawson; Laura M. O'Dwyer; Eric Dearing; Anastasia E. Raczek; Claire Foley; Noman Khanani; Mary E. Walsh; Yan R. Leigh – AERA Open, 2024
National interest is growing in Integrated Student Support (ISS) interventions, which offer schools systematic ways to reduce barriers to learning. The present study exploits the random component embedded within the school assignment system of a large urban school district to estimate the effect of schools providing ISS on student academic…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Academic Achievement, Intervention, Urban Schools
Teaching "con Cariño": Teacher Agency and Teacher-Student Relationships in a Dual Language Classroom
Paola G. Mendizábal – Journal of Latinos and Education, 2025
This autoethnography explored how two third-grade dual language teacher partners (English/Spanish) managed challenges such as lack of leadership support, testing pressures, and English hegemony, to help their students grow personally and academically. Autoethnography was chosen as a method because it enables researchers to write evocatively…
Descriptors: Professional Autonomy, Teacher Student Relationship, Bilingual Education, Elementary School Teachers
Melinda Bentley – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Sixty-eight percent of fourth-grade public school students in the United States performed below the National Assessment of Educational Progress proficient level on the 2022 reading assessment, yet Massachusetts fourth-grade students demonstrated better reading outcomes. The problem addressed through this study was a lack of knowledge regarding the…
Descriptors: Grade 3, Grade 4, Elementary School Teachers, Reading Instruction
Costanza Ruffini; Eva Bei; Chiara Pecini – European Journal of Psychology of Education, 2024
Socio-emotional school behavior and learning are both fundamental aspects of children's development influenced by cognitive control processes named Executive Functions (EF). Yet, research on school-age children has often focused on the relationship between EF and learning skills overlooking that of EF and school behavior, which has usually been…
Descriptors: Executive Function, Child Development, Grade 3, Grade 4