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Arvin Johnson; Tak Cheung Chan – Educational Planning, 2024
This study examines the effort of one higher education college in China to see how it secures external funding resources to enhance its educational programs. The college is known for its success in getting external funding in addition to public revenue appropriations. The researchers took a case study approach by first reviewing the current…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Higher Education, Educational Finance, Financial Support
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Sebastian Orboh Ehiaguina; Anolu Easter; Aireruor Napoleon Eromosele; Okoedion Sarah Ojiehisegbe – African Educational Research Journal, 2024
Inadequate funding of university education that is occasioned by the present economic quagmire has made the need for generating revenue other than government allocation sacrosanct. It is against this backdrop that this paper attempted a holistic perusal of the issues associated with Internally Generated Revenue (IGR) in Nigerian Universities. This…
Descriptors: Educational Finance, Financial Support, Income, Foreign Countries
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Romano, Richard M.; Palmer, James C. – New Directions for Community Colleges, 2023
It is generally accepted that the nation's community colleges are underfunded, especially given the job that society expects of them. Accordingly, practitioners and scholars have long argued for new revenue sources and funding models. This essay briefly explains one such alternative model, namely funding adequacy. This concept has a long history…
Descriptors: Financial Support, Community Colleges, Income, Educational Finance
Alison Heape Johnson; Josh B. McGee; Patrick J. Wolf; Jay F. May; Larry D. Maloney – School Choice Demonstration Project, 2023
This study examines charter school funding equity in 18 cities using 2019-20 data, the most recent available. The study uses official school district and state budget documents to capture every dollar flowing to schools, including in-kind services. The study answers the following questions: (1) What is the difference in per-pupil revenue between…
Descriptors: Charter Schools, Educational Finance, Financial Support, Expenditure per Student
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Jaafar, Johanna Abdullah; Latiff, Ahmed Razman Abdul; Daud, Zaidi Mat; Osman, Mohammad Noor Hisham – Higher Education Policy, 2023
Financial sustainability had become a primary concern among public universities worldwide due to the declining trend of government's funding and the unceasing growth in higher education cost. Hence, public universities are forced to generate alternative income sources. Resource dependency theory asserts that revenue diversification is a prudent…
Descriptors: Public Colleges, Universities, Educational Finance, Income
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Aljoša Šestanovic; Fayyaz Hussain Qureshi; Sarwar Khawaja – Educational Research: Theory and Practice, 2023
This paper aims to assess the degree of the income diversification of the UK higher education providers as a component of their overall financial resilience. In addition, we investigate a correlation between ranking, income diversification, and income size. The main research question is whether the higher ranking of the universities, in…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Income, Educational Finance, Fiscal Capacity
Adam Jones – Boston Foundation, 2025
Family child-care programs (FCCs) are a unique and vital part of the Massachusetts child-care and education system. FCC owners tend to serve some of the highest-need children and families in the Commonwealth, yet the owners and assistants who run these programs often take home some of the lowest wages among educators. While much research has been…
Descriptors: Child Care, Family Programs, Child Care Centers, Financial Support
Hiram Daniel Hixson – ProQuest LLC, 2024
This study creates a measurement of Title IV funding influence on the institutional financial health of religious higher education institutions. It justifies a method, grounded in financial accounting standards, of using publically available data sources for calculating the Composite Financial Index metric to gauge institutional financial health;…
Descriptors: Educational Finance, Financial Support, Religious Colleges, Private Colleges
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Junghee Choi – Research in Higher Education, 2024
This study examines how performance-based funding (PBF) for public four-year institutions in the U.S. is associated with the production of short-term certificates. Results indicate that high-dosage PBF is associated with increases in both the number of short-term certificate programs offered and the number of short-term certificates awarded, even…
Descriptors: Educational Finance, Financial Support, Performance Based Assessment, Public Education
Shelby M. McNeill; Christopher A. Candelaria – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2024
This study investigates how individual states raise revenue to pay for elementary-secondary education spending after a school finance reform (SFR). We consider 24 states that implemented SFRs between 1989 and 2005. Using a synthetic control approach, we identify six case-study states (Arkansas, Kansas, Maryland, Michigan, New Hampshire, and…
Descriptors: Educational Finance, State Aid, Income, Elementary Secondary Education
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Shelby M. McNeill; Christopher A. Candelaria – American Educational Research Journal, 2024
This study investigates how individual states raise revenue to pay for elementary-secondary education spending following school finance reforms (SFRs). We identify states that increased and sustained education expenditures after reform, search for legislative statutes that appropriated more education spending, and assess how policymakers funded…
Descriptors: Educational Finance, State Aid, Income, Elementary Secondary Education
Jeff D. Williams – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Public institutions of higher education (IHEs) have four basic revenue streams: state appropriations, tuition, donations and contracts, and earned income. Over the last 2 decades, there has been a massive decrease in state appropriations for higher education. Declining state appropriations have forced public IHEs to look to alternative revenue…
Descriptors: Educational Finance, Public Colleges, Higher Education, State Aid
Alex Spurrier; Bonnie O'Keefe; Jennifer O'Neal Schiess – Bellwether, 2023
Property taxes are the most common mechanism to generate local revenue for public school systems but are also a long-standing source of inequity. Policymakers and advocates should be aware of the challenges created by local funding mechanisms in their states and consider potential policy solutions to produce more equitable education funding. This…
Descriptors: Taxes, Educational Finance, Educational Equity (Finance), Public Schools
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Mahmud, Amir; Nuryatin, Agus; Susilowati, Nurdian – International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 2022
This study aimed to identify the income-generating activities and explore its management model using the case study method. In-depth interviews and documentation were used to collect data. The sample used purposive sampling from 26 study programs. Government subsidy, which is meant to cater to tuition and operational expenses, has been inadequate.…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Income, Educational Finance, Financial Support
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Mohd Said, Julia; Mamat, Suaniza; Nik Ahmad, Nik Nazli; Borhan, Amalina – Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management, 2023
The purpose of the paper is to examine the financial health of selected public universities in Malaysia. The study assessed the performance of Malaysian research universities, on the primary reserve ratio, viability ratio, return on net asset ratio and net operating revenue ratio, as well as the Hirschman-Herfindahl Index for revenue…
Descriptors: Educational Finance, State Universities, Income, Expenditures
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