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Cummins, Catherine L.; And Others – 1989
Many science educators have called attention to the need for teachers to prepare all types of students for a rapidly changing, technological world. Curriculum theorists have called for changes in a hidden curriculum of science they described as class specific and presenting science as a consensus arrived at by positivistic methods. This paper…
Descriptors: Educational Environment, Educational Objectives, Educational Theories, Elementary Secondary Education
Boyer, Ernest L. – 1984
Communicating values is at the heart of education. Intertwined with the processes and procedures of schooling, a host of values are taught every day. Education, therefore, carries with it a social and moral imperative. If we are to help students avoid moral bankruptcy, we cannot have a value-neutral education. A basic feature of the social and…
Descriptors: Affective Objectives, Core Curriculum, Educational Environment, Educational Objectives

Barcena, Fernando; And Others – Journal of Moral Education, 1993
Maintains that there is an ethical dimension of teaching as an educational activity. Asserts that educators must avoid the errors of considering the ethical dimension as an alternative approach to education as a technical action. Suggests that a human rights framework be used to derive ethical content. (CFR)
Descriptors: Beliefs, Civil Liberties, Civil Rights, Classroom Environment
Gatto, John Taylor – Skole: The Journal of Alternative Education, 1995
The national socialization of children through public schooling involves "dumbing children down" so they are unable to use democratic machinery and traditions to defend themselves against a managed society. This practice also eliminates local control of educational goals and practices, allowing families to be replaced by the hired voices…
Descriptors: Centralization, Conformity, Democracy, Educational Objectives

Blake, Nigel – Oxford Review of Education, 1996
Maintains that spirituality, by reason of its very nature and essence, is antithetical to the goals of state education. Argues that efforts to define spirituality as separate from religion are disingenuous and driven by a specific political agenda. Discusses the conflicting goals of spirituality and secular institutionalization. (MJP)
Descriptors: Beliefs, Educational Objectives, Educational Philosophy, Elementary Secondary Education

Carr, David – Oxford Review of Education, 1996
Argues against the limited definition of spiritual education as strictly concerned with the mystical and transcendental. Maintains that a broader application of spiritual education can and should be offered. Asserts that this application needs to be developed in terms of curricular objectives and assessment. (MJP)
Descriptors: Beliefs, Curriculum Development, Educational Objectives, Educational Philosophy

Joseph, Pamela B.; Efron, Sara – Journal of Moral Education, 1993
Reports on the results of 180 questionnaires given to public school teachers and 26 structured follow-up interviews on how teachers view themselves as moral educators. Found that teachers' individual moralities shaped the choices they made. Discovered that, although reluctant to teach values directly, teachers feel a commitment to share their…
Descriptors: Beliefs, Codes of Ethics, Educational Objectives, Educational Principles

Tippins, Deborah J.; And Others – Journal of Moral Education, 1993
Asserts that the ethical dimensions of teaching involve complex decisions found in the sense-making process and deeply embedded in teachers' professional lives. Reports on a study of a middle school science teacher and how emancipatory learning, control, and social expectations influence teaching behaviors. (CFR)
Descriptors: Beliefs, Classroom Environment, Classroom Techniques, Codes of Ethics