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Nichols, Kim – Journal of Biological Education, 2018
A variety of practices and specialised representational systems are required to understand, communicate and construct molecular genetics knowledge. This study describes teachers' use of multimodal representations of molecular genetics concepts and how their strategies and choice of resources were interpreted, understood and used by students to…
Descriptors: Molecular Biology, Genetics, Pretests Posttests, Vignettes
Chamberland, Martine; Mamede, Sílvia; St-Onge, Christina; Setrakian, Jean; Schmidt, Henk G. – Advances in Health Sciences Education, 2015
Educational strategies that promote the development of clinical reasoning in students remain scarce. Generating self-explanations (SE) engages students in active learning and has shown to be an effective technique to improve clinical reasoning in clerks. Example-based learning has been shown to support the development of accurate knowledge…
Descriptors: Medical Education, Medical Students, Educational Strategies, Active Learning
Boyer, Kristy Elizabeth; Phillips, Robert; Ingram, Amy; Ha, Eun Young; Wallis, Michael; Vouk, Mladen; Lester, James – International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education, 2011
Identifying effective tutorial dialogue strategies is a key issue for intelligent tutoring systems research. Human-human tutoring offers a valuable model for identifying effective tutorial strategies, but extracting them is a challenge because of the richness of human dialogue. This article addresses that challenge through a machine learning…
Descriptors: Markov Processes, Intelligent Tutoring Systems, Tutoring, Program Effectiveness

Goh, Ngoh-Khang; And Others – Australian Science Teachers Journal, 1993
Presents the results of a study that identifies misconceptions in chemistry by means of a two-tier diagnostic instrument. Data indicate that similar misconceptions are held by both Singaporean and Australian populations. Focuses on covalent bonding and structure. (DDR)
Descriptors: Chemistry, Concept Formation, Educational Strategies, Knowledge Representation

Hoz, Ron; Bowman, Dan; Chacham, Tova – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1997
Students (N=14) in a geomorphology course took an objective geomorphology test, the tree construction task, and the Standardized Concept Structuring Analysis Technique (SConSAT) version of concept mapping. Results suggest that the SConSAT knowledge structure dimensions have moderate to good construct validity. Contains 82 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: Cognitive Psychology, Concept Mapping, Educational Strategies, Geology

Kozma, Robert B.; Russell, Joel – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1997
Examines how professional chemists and undergraduate chemistry students respond to chemistry-related video segments, graphs, animations, and equations. Discusses the role that surface features of representations play in the understanding of chemistry. Contains 36 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: Chemistry, Cognitive Psychology, Educational Strategies, Higher Education

Crawford, Teresa; Kelly, Gregory J. – Science Education, 1997
Draws from studies in the sociology of scientific knowledge to create a new perspective for understanding school science. Merges ethnography and discourse analysis to study science-in-the-making in a physics classroom. Investigates local conceptual ecologies. Contains 55 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: Constructivism (Learning), Discourse Analysis, Educational Strategies, Elementary Education
Wang, HsingChi A.; Marsh, David D. – 1998
The purpose of this study was to investigate teachers' perceptions of the instructional role of the history of science and their actual practices of teaching science from an historical point of view. Specifically, this study is intended to answer the following research questions: to what extent do science teachers agree with the proposed…
Descriptors: Educational Strategies, Elementary Secondary Education, Epistemology, Knowledge Representation

Boo, Hong Kwen – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1998
Investigates Grade 12 students' understandings of the nature of chemical bonds and the energetics elicited across five familiar chemical reactions following a course of instruction. Discusses the many ways in which students can misconstruct concepts and principles. Contains 63 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: Chemical Bonding, Chemistry, Concept Formation, Educational Strategies

Milne, Catherine – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1998
Identifies four different types of science stories: (1) heroic; (2) discovery; (3) declarative; and (4) politically correct. Examines the philosophical assumptions that underpin heroic science stories. Considers the implications of these stories in the science classroom. Contains 33 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Educational Strategies, Elementary Secondary Education, Epistemology

Roth, Wolff-Michael; McGinn, Michelle K. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1998
Discusses how scientific knowledge emerges from social, natural, political, cultural, historical, and economic contingencies of scientific work. Illustrates the advantages of familiarity with research in science and technology. Contains 96 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Educational Strategies, Elementary Secondary Education, Epistemology

Norris, Stephen P.; Kvernbekk, Tone – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1997
Addresses the question of what bearing the nature of educational theories has on their application to practice and focuses on the application of normative goal-directed theories of science education. Contains 40 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: Cognitive Psychology, Educational Strategies, Elementary Secondary Education, Epistemology

Kawagley, Angayuqaq Oscar; Norris-Tull, Delena; Norris-Tull, Roger A. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1998
Presents evidence from the Yupiaq culture that demonstrates a body of scientific thought and epistemology that differs from that of Western science. Contends that this information can provide a more culturally relevant framework for science learning for some students. Contains 20 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: American Indian Culture, Concept Formation, Educational Strategies, Elementary Secondary Education

Windschitl, Mark; Andre, Thomas – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1998
Investigates the effects of a constructivist versus objectivist learning environment on college students' conceptual change using a computer simulation of the human cardiovascular system as an instructional tool. Contains 33 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: Computer Uses in Education, Concept Formation, Constructivism (Learning), Educational Strategies

Rutledge, Michael L.; Mitchell, Melissa A. – American Biology Teacher, 2002
Determines teachers' conceptions of evolutionary theory using the technique of concept mapping. Discusses the methodology, the survey items, and concept map features. Makes specific recommendations for the teaching of evolution. (Contains 32 references.) (DDR)
Descriptors: Biology, Cognitive Structures, Concept Mapping, Educational Strategies