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Park, Caroline L. – Journal of Interactive Online Learning, 2009
This paper is a report of the replication of a seminal study on cognitive presence in computer mediated conferencing (CMC) by Garrison, Anderson, and Archer (2001). A comparison of cognitive presence coding by three different researchers is also demonstrated. The study re-ignites debates about what constitutes the segment of CMC data to be coded…
Descriptors: Graduate Students, Nursing Education, Replication (Evaluation), Cognitive Measurement