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Farris, Pamela J. – Language Arts, 1991
Discusses the issue of handwriting instruction through the whole language philosophy and direct instruction methods. States the approaches that each teaching method would use. (MG)
Descriptors: Conventional Instruction, Elementary Education, Handwriting, Whole Language Approach

Smith, M. Cecil; Wham, Mary Ann – Reading Psychology, 1993
Examines (from the perspective of developmental dialectics) the on-going debate between traditional instruction and whole-language advocates in reading. Provides an overview of the differences between the two camps. Outlines the reasons why whole-language approaches have increasingly been incorporated into classrooms. Speculates on how the debate…
Descriptors: Conventional Instruction, Elementary Education, Reading Instruction, Reading Research
Morrison, Julie; Mosser, Leigh Ann – 1993
A study examined two methods of reading instruction, the whole language literature-based approach and the traditional basal approach. Eighty teachers from four diverse school districts in two midwestern states were surveyed to find out which method was the most widely used. Results indicated that 84% of the 50 teachers who responded used a…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Conventional Instruction, Elementary Education, Reading Instruction

McNinch, George W.; Gruber, Ellen J. – Reading Improvement, 1996
Investigates whether parents, teachers, and principals agree on the basic reading issue of whole language versus traditional skill literacy development. Finds that the three groups responded in essentially the same manner to items in the survey--they favored a broad, eclectic approach to emergent literacy development. (RS)
Descriptors: Administrator Attitudes, Conventional Instruction, Elementary Education, Emergent Literacy
Ediger, Marlow – 1991
Debate regarding the teaching of reading as skills versus reading as securing ideas has been in evidence for some time. The "measurably stated objectives" philosophy emphasizes that the act of reading should be divided into specific skills in which the inherent component parts are identified and a highly detailed list of precise objectives are…
Descriptors: Behavioral Objectives, Conventional Instruction, Educational Philosophy, Elementary Education
Schweiker, Karyn E.; Barksdale-Ladd, Mary Alice – 1992
Factors that influenced teachers to become reformers, reviewers, or resistors to whole language were investigated with specific examination of school culture. In this study three transitioning school sites were selected on the basis of their similarity in staffing and student size. Participants from each school involved three to four classroom…
Descriptors: Administrator Role, Change Strategies, Conventional Instruction, Educational Change

McKenna, Michael C.; And Others – Educational Researcher, 1990
Replies to Carole Edelsky's response to the authors' article on the schism between proponents of whole language and traditional language arts instruction. Defends the questions posed by the authors' research agenda, and suggests that diverse research methodologies can be employed in tandem to address them. Calls for collaboration among…
Descriptors: Conventional Instruction, Educational Philosophy, Educational Theories, Elementary Education

Edelsky, Carole – Educational Researcher, 1990
Disputes the version of whole language presented by Michael McKenna et al. in the preceding article. Argues that whole language is an educational paradigm complete with theoretical, philosophical, and political assumptions and a congruent research agenda. Contends that "paradigm blindness" prevents critics from seeing the legitimacy of…
Descriptors: Agenda Setting, Conventional Instruction, Educational Philosophy, Educational Theories

McKenna, Michael C.; And Others – Educational Researcher, 1990
Examines the current rift in perspective between whole language arts and traditional language arts instruction by analyzing the basis of each view in research and theory. Suggests research developments that might alleviate the present impasse. Describes the need for new hypotheses, a variety of designs, improved instrumentation, and collaborative…
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Comparative Analysis, Conventional Instruction, Educational Theories
Oglan, Gerald R. – 1997
This book aims to help teachers who are committed to whole language principles explain the philosophy to their students' parents. It addresses the concerns of parents who most likely grew up in a traditional, teacher-centered educational system, and who therefore might be unfamiliar with a whole language approach to language arts. Drawing on work…
Descriptors: Conventional Instruction, Educational Change, Educational Environment, Elementary Education