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Slesnick, Twila – Educational Studies in Mathematics, 1982
The hypothesis investigated is that understanding of the long division algorithm requires a higher cognitive level than understanding of fundamental division concepts. Sixth-grade children were tested on performance and understanding of a given algorithm and concepts of division. (MP)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Division
Morley, Arthur – Mathematics Teaching, 1978
Described are two methods of calculating developed by the Dutch WISKOBAS Project: addition and subtraction with a loop abacus and multiplication using a grid model. (MP)
Descriptors: Addition, Algorithms, Cognitive Development, Computation
Ellerbruch, Lawrence W.; Payne, Joseph N. – NCTM Yearbook, 1978
A teaching sequence provides a guide to instruction on initial concepts of fractions, equivalent fractions, and addition with fractions. (MN)
Descriptors: Addition, Algorithms, Cognitive Development, Computation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
MacDonald, T. H. – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 1977
The author develops a four-stage model for concept-internalization. The stages are: (1) concrete structure; (2) linguistic structure; (3) algorithm; and (4) mastery. The model is related to teaching methods and the teaching of long division is examined in detail. (SD)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Cognitive Development, Division, Elementary School Mathematics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Ball, Stanley – School Science and Mathematics, 1986
Presents a developmental taxonomy which promotes sequencing activities to enhance the potential of matching these activities with learner needs and readiness, suggesting that the order commonly found in the classroom needs to be inverted. The proposed taxonomy (story, skill, and algorithm) involves problem-solving emphasis in the classroom. (JN)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Classification, Cognitive Development, Elementary Education
Feghali, Issa – 1980
This study investigated the relationship between the level of conservation of displaced volume and the degree to which sixth graders learn the volume algorithm of a cuboid, i.e., volume = length x width x height (v = l x w x h). The problem is a consequence of an apparent discrepancy between the present school programs and the theory of Piaget…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Cognitive Development, Conservation (Concept), Educational Research
Cheek, Helen – 1981
Bilingual mathematics competencies and competency-coordinated activities are provided in the four sections of this curriculum guide for kindergarten (pre-operational) and grades 1-3 (concrete-operational) children. Topic areas for kindergarten include: classification (logic); comparing/ordering/graphing; quantitative; measurement; geometry;…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Arithmetic, Bilingual Education Programs, Classification
Feghali, Issa Nehme – 1979
This study was designed to investigate the relationship between the level of conservation of displaced volume and the degree to which sixth-grade children learn the volume algorithm of a cuboid, namely, volume equals weight times length times height. The problem chosen is based on an apparent discrepancy between the present school programs and…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Conservation (Concept)