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Polsgrove, Lewis; Reith, Herbert J. – Exceptional Education Quarterly, 1983
Inadequacies of the basic literature on punishment may limit its application in public school settings with mildly and moderately handicapped students. A large research void exists concerning such basic issues as how the timing, scheduling, type, and intensity of punishment affects children's behaviors in applied settings. (SEW)
Descriptors: Animal Behavior, Behavior Modification, Disabilities, Elementary Secondary Education
Foxx, R. M. – American Journal on Mental Retardation, 1993
This commentary argues that the study reported in EC 605 442, which indicated long-term gains for children with autism who experienced intensive behavioral intervention as preschoolers, needs to be replicated to be convincing, especially given the problem of nonrandom assignment of experimental and control groups. (JDD)
Descriptors: Autism, Behavior Modification, Control Groups, Early Intervention
Hoge, Robert D. – 1982
The focus of this review is on observational measures of pupil classroom behaviors. Two issues are raised in connection with these measures. First, there is a survey of the types of observation schedules employed in recent classroom intervention research. Second, there is an evaluation of the validity of these behavioral measures. That evaluation…
Descriptors: Behavior Modification, Classroom Observation Techniques, Elementary Secondary Education, Evaluation Methods
Mesibov, Gary B. – American Journal on Mental Retardation, 1993
This commentary on EC 605 442, which indicated long-term gains for children with autism who experienced intensive behavioral intervention as preschoolers, questions the magnitude of the student changes and their significance, because of concerns about the representativeness and comparability of the sample group and the failure to measure skills…
Descriptors: Autism, Behavior Modification, Control Groups, Daily Living Skills
Mundy, Peter – American Journal on Mental Retardation, 1993
This commentary on a study reported in EC 605 442, which indicated long-term gains for children with autism who experienced intensive behavioral intervention as preschoolers, criticizes the outcome measures used in the study as inadequate in determining whether normal functioning in cognitive, emotional, and adaptive functioning was achieved as…
Descriptors: Adaptive Behavior (of Disabled), Autism, Behavior Modification, Early Intervention
Kazdin, Alan E. – American Journal on Mental Retardation, 1993
This commentary on EC 605 442, which indicated long-term gains for children with autism who experienced intensive behavioral intervention as preschoolers, emphasizes the need for replication. The replication study should use random assignment to experimental and control groups, a larger sample of cases, standard diagnostic instruments to delineate…
Descriptors: Autism, Behavior Modification, Control Groups, Diagnostic Tests
Gable, Robert A., Ed.; Warren, Steven F., Ed. – 1993
This collection of papers presents strategies for teaching students with mental retardation. An introduction by Robert A. Gable and Steven F. Warren titled "The Enduring Value of Instructional Research" reviews problems besetting special education instructional research and outlines the papers' approach to the field from both an empirical research…
Descriptors: Behavior Modification, Communication Skills, Computer Assisted Instruction, Educational Methods