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Saltmarsh, Sue – ECNU Review of Education, 2022
Discussions of diversity in relation to children's education are often characterized by binaries of same/different, mainstream/margins, inclusion/exclusion, self/Other. Curriculum remains a contested site in educational debate, with differing views about curriculum as reinforcing social norms, beliefs, and values, as addressing the learning and…
Descriptors: Educational Policy, Curriculum Development, Diversity, Cultural Differences

Sara Karn; Kristina R. Llewellyn; Penney Clark – Canadian Journal of Education, 2024
This study explores how K-12 history curricula across Canada currently address--and may better address in future--decolonizing imperatives. Following a consideration of the limitations and strengths of curricula in this regard, the article identifies five recommendations for (re)designing history and social studies curricula with decolonizing…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Elementary Secondary Education, History Instruction, Decolonization
Mlinar, Karmen; Pecek, Mojca – Social Psychology of Education: An International Journal, 2023
Ethnic hierarchies, that is, hierarchical representations of ethnic groups, are typical for multiethnic societies. However, little is known about whether pupils elicit such hierarchies and whether these hierarchies vary with respect to the pupils' ethnicity. This awareness may shed light on whether and to what extent pupils perceive particular…
Descriptors: Ethnic Groups, Minority Groups, Minority Group Students, Foreign Countries
Lee, Jongwon; Catling, Simon; Kidman, Gillian; Bednarz, Robert; Krause, Uwe; Martija, Andoni Arenas; Ohnishi, Koji; Wilmot, Di; Zecha, Stefanie – International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education, 2021
Like all school textbooks, geography textbooks are authored. Almost all textbook research in and beyond geography has neglected their authors. This questionnaire-based multinational research project investigated the perceptions of 71 primary and secondary school geography textbook authors from seven countries in five continents. Though not…
Descriptors: Geography Instruction, Textbooks, Authors, Elementary Secondary Education
Kim, Eun-Ji Amy; Layman, Eric W. – Diaspora, Indigenous, and Minority Education, 2022
The urban/rural dichotomy used in framing Indigenous educational issues is becoming increasingly untenable and deserving of scrutiny. Indigenous urban education follows initiatives derived from rural areas with the assumption that rural Indigenous education programs are pure or authentic. Without a critical examination of power relations, the flow…
Descriptors: Indigenous Populations, Urban Education, Rural Urban Differences, Indigenous Knowledge
Gurung, Ganga B.; Moltow, David; Brett, Peter – Waikato Journal of Education, 2019
This paper explores the perceptions and lived experiences of Nepalese educators and stakeholders in relation to the school curriculum and its influence upon student learning in a culturally and ethnically diverse classroom context. The study adopted a qualitative research design using face-to-face semi-structured interviews and focus group…
Descriptors: Cultural Differences, Teaching Experience, Teacher Attitudes, Ethnic Groups
Muñoz-Najar, Alberto; Gilberto, Alison; Hasan, Amer; Cobo, Cristóbal; Azevedo, João Pedro; Akmal, Maryam – World Bank, 2021
School closures during COVID-19 led to an unprecedented global experiment in the delivery of remote learning. This report seeks to assess what lessons can be drawn from experiences of remote learning during COVID-19 in K-12 education, with a focus on low- and middle-income countries. It focuses on the period from March 2020 to October 2021 and…
Descriptors: School Closing, Distance Education, Online Courses, Educational Technology
John Joseph Lupinacci – Impacting Education: Journal on Transforming Professional Practice, 2017
This article critiques the notion of individually-focused notions of leadership, instead offering an ecocritical conceptual framework that works to support education at all levels with the aim of recognizing the importance of how leaders in Western industrial culture think, act, and thus organize communities. This framework is applied to examine…
Descriptors: Social Justice, Sustainability, Instructional Leadership, Kindergarten
Barron Rodriguez, Maria; Cobo, Cristobal; Muñoz-Najar, Alberto; Sánchez Ciarrusta, Iñaki – World Bank, 2020
The COVID-19 pandemic is severely affecting education systems across the world. While schools are closed (or partially closed), simulations across different countries suggest that learning gains previously achieved by students will be partly lost. Children from disadvantaged backgrounds have suffered these shocks even more and can be at a higher…
Descriptors: School Closing, Distance Education, Online Courses, Educational Technology
Stevens, Sharon; Miretzky, Debra – Multicultural Education, 2014
Are there teachable "transferable skills" (TS) that might mitigate the limitations of a rural location--or indeed, the limitations any program might encounter in regard to diversity expectations? Following a study conducted in 2010 of how rural schools, colleges, and departments of education (SCDEs) attempted to meet the National Council…
Descriptors: Skill Development, Rural Education, Cultural Differences, Ethnic Diversity
The Role of the School in Transmitting the Culture of All Learners in a Free and Democratic Society.

Baker, Gwendolyn C. – Educational Leadership, 1978
Outlines a planned program of multicultural education that begins in the primary grades and continues throughout secondary schools. (Author/MLF)
Descriptors: Cultural Differences, Curriculum Development, Elementary Secondary Education, Multicultural Education
Steinberger, Elizabeth – School Administrator, 1991
By 2020 demographers predict that minorities will comprise nearly half the school-age population. Court-ordered segregation, the push for bilingual education legislation, and recent demands for massive education reforms have brought multiculturalism to the forefront. The Eurocentric perspective dominating American schooling must yield to curricula…
Descriptors: Cultural Differences, Curriculum Development, Elementary Secondary Education, Multicultural Education
Iram, Yaacov – 1987
Parents' involvement in their children's schooling can be justified on various ideological, psychological, philosophical, and educational grounds. Two dominant attitudes prevail toward parent participation: (1) the authoritarian-paternalistic view featuring a one-way teacher-parent relationship; and (2) the parents-as-equal-partners view. The…
Descriptors: Cultural Differences, Curriculum Development, Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries

Giroux, Henry A. – NASSP Bulletin, 1992
Conservative views of multiculturalism have stifled discussion of how different social groups are related within networks of hierarchy and exploitation, both in and outside schools. Traditionalists see curriculum as a narrative structure inextricably tied to producing a unified culture and social identity. Multiculturalism means analyzing how…
Descriptors: Conservatism, Cultural Differences, Curriculum Development, Elementary Secondary Education

Tye, Kenneth A.; Kniep, Willard M. – Educational Leadership, 1991
Some American educators think global education is a national movement originating within the U.S. To dispel this notion, this article describes programs and networks in Australia, Sweden, and European countries. An international survey will examine what educators in various nations are doing to globalize their curricula. (nine references) (MLH)
Descriptors: Cultural Differences, Curriculum Development, Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries