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Zirkel, Perry A.; Gluckman, Ivan B. – NASSP Bulletin, 1986
Outlines two legal cases involving letters of reprimand written by administrators and put in teachers' files. Shows how in these cases the letters did not constitute defamation or a violation of First or Fourteenth Amendment rights. (MD)
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Elementary Secondary Education, Employer Employee Relationship, Evaluation
Zirkel, Perry A. – Executive Educator, 1984
Eighteen suggestions for reducing or even preventing grievance arbitration costs are detailed under negotiating the contract, administering the contract, and preparing for arbitration categories. (KS)
Descriptors: Arbitration, Contracts, Employer Employee Relationship, Evaluation Criteria
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Sullivan, Kathleen A.; Zirkel, Perry A. – Journal of Personnel Evaluation in Education, 1998
This article reviews the law of teacher evaluation using recent cases. The purpose is to assist administrators in separating professional lore from legal requirements. Case analysis, with citations, is provided in several topic areas, including procedural default, remediation plans, statutory discrimination, and grievance arbitrability. (Author)
Descriptors: Administrators, Case Studies, Court Litigation, Elementary Secondary Education
Zirkel, Perry A. – 1975
This document is a discussion draft intended to lead to the formulation of a set of guidelines by the state board of education concerning three areas of teacher negotiations: scope, good faith bargaining, and prohibited practices. It has been prepared in the form of an organized data base that focuses on summarizing the present state of the law…
Descriptors: Boards of Education, Collective Bargaining, Elementary Secondary Education, Employer Employee Relationship
Zirkel, Perry A.; Bargerstock, Charles T. – 1981
This legal memorandum provides an overview of the growing body of legislation and litigation concerning reduction in force (RIF). The focus of the article is the suspension or dismissal of teachers for reasons unrelated to their competence or behavior. Cases concerning other professional personnel such as principals, or other staffing strategies…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Elementary Secondary Education, Employer Employee Relationship, Legal Responsibility
Miller, Charles L.; Zirkel, Perry A. – 1987
This second chapter of "The Yearbook of School Law, 1986" summarizes and analyzes state and federal court decisions handed down in 1985 affecting collective bargaining between staff members and management representatives in public education. Among the topics examined are constitutional issues associated with distribution of union materials, union…
Descriptors: Arbitration, Collective Bargaining, Constitutional Law, Contracts
Zirkel, Perry A.; Smith, Margaret D. – 1988
An increasing amount of case law dealing with collective bargaining in education was evident in 1987. The more than 100 cases cited indicate that educational employers and their unionized employees are increasingly resorting to the courts rather than resolving issues at the negotiation or arbitration table. However, there were no United States…
Descriptors: Arbitration, Collective Bargaining, Compliance (Legal), Court Litigation
Smith, Margaret D.; Zirkel, Perry A. – 1987
This chapter reviews collective bargaining cases in education during 1986. Although the courts addressed a broad range of topics, no new legal principles were applied in these cases. The courts relied on traditional labor law concepts and applied them to the specific statutes and policies of the applicable jurisdiction. The review addresses the…
Descriptors: Arbitration, Collective Bargaining, Compliance (Legal), Constitutional Law