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Jade Eloise Norris; Rachel Prosser; Anna Remington; Laura Crane; Katie Maras – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Employment interviews can be challenging for autistic people. In addition to standard interview procedures often being inaccessible, features associated with autism (including atypical emotional expression, eye-contact, and gestures) may lead to negative first impressions. Research using vignettes and 'thin slices' of communication indicate that…
Descriptors: Employment Interviews, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Performance, Improvement
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Finn, Mikaela; Flower, Rebecca L.; Leong, Han Ming; Hedley, Darren – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Autistic people face many challenges entering the workforce, for example, during job interviews where performance is reliant on particular social skills. To be competitive during job interviews, autistic people may experience pressure to conceal or 'camouflage' their autistic traits and behaviour. This qualitative study used semi-structured…
Descriptors: Job Applicants, Employment Interviews, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Interpersonal Competence
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Maras, Katie; Norris, Jade Eloise; Nicholson, Jemma; Heasman, Brett; Remington, Anna; Crane, Laura – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2021
Despite possessing valuable skills, social communication differences mean that autistic people are frequently disadvantaged in job interviews. We examined how autistic and non-autistic adults compared on standard (unmodified) job interview questions, and then used these findings to develop and evaluate supportive adaptations to questions. Fifty…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Job Applicants, Disadvantaged
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Smith, Matthew J.; Sherwood, Kari; Ross, Brittany; Smith, Justin D.; DaWalt, Leann; Bishop, Lauren; Humm, Laura; Elkins, Jeff; Steacy, Chris – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2021
Autistic transition age youth struggle with obtaining employment, and interviewing is a critical barrier to getting a job. We adapted an efficacious virtual reality job interview intervention to meet the needs of autistic transition age youth, called the Virtual Interview Training for Transition Age Youth. This study evaluated whether Virtual…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Employment Interviews, Computer Simulation
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Davies, Jade; Heasman, Brett; Livesey, Adam; Walker, Amy; Pellicano, Elizabeth; Remington, Anna – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Autistic people face high unemployment rates. One reason for this may be that hiring processes are inaccessible. This study aimed to establish autistic people's unique experiences of hiring processes in the United Kingdom, by comparing them to the experiences of non-autistic neurodivergent people and neurotypical people. Using qualitative and…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Personnel Selection, Job Applicants, Foreign Countries
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Norris, Jade Eloise; Maras, Katie – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2022
Autistic people have difficulties recalling episodic memories, including retrieving fewer or less specific and detailed memories compared to typically developing people. However, the ability to effectively recall episodic memories is crucial in many real-world contexts, such as the criminal justice system, medical consultations, and employment…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Adults, Memory
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Kumazaki, Hirokazu; Muramatsu, Taro; Yoshikawa, Yuichiro; Corbett, Blythe A.; Matsumoto, Yoshio; Higashida, Haruhiro; Yuhi, Teruko; Ishiguro, Hiroshi; Mimura, Masaru; Kikuchi, Mitsuru – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2019
Job interviews are significant barriers for individuals with autism spectrum disorder because these individuals lack good nonverbal communication skills. We developed a job interview training program using an android robot. The job interview training program using an android robot consists the following three stages: (1) tele-operating an android…
Descriptors: Employment Interviews, Training, Nonverbal Communication, Robotics
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Lorenc, Theo; Rodgers, Mark; Marshall, David; Melton, Hollie; Rees, Rebecca; Wright, Kath; Sowden, Amanda – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2018
Adults with autism spectrum disorder without intellectual impairment may benefit from a range of support services. This article presents the results of a systematic review assessing the effectiveness of supportive interventions for adults with autism spectrum disorder without intellectual impairment. A total of 32 studies were included; most…
Descriptors: Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Autism, Intellectual Disability, Adults